After Embrik
Strand's description of the first East African pholcid spider species
in 1906, progress was slow for almost a century. Until the end
of the 20th century, the total
increased to no more than 19 currently valid species.
That this is in stark contrast to the actual
diversity of the region was first demonstrated by a spider inventory
made in the Tanzanian Uzungwa Mountains by Line Sørensen
and coauthors. Pholcids were not only the most abundant spider family
but proved to be represented in the area by a rich and highly endemic
fauna.
Most of this material and of other material
available in collections has since been studied and at the level of
genera our knowledge about East African pholcids can probably be
considered as fairly complete. The present paper describes some species
that were not included in recent revisions (Huber, 2003a,
2007, 2009, 2011, 2012), and summarizes
current knowledge about East African pholcids. Within a decade, the
number of known species has increased more than fourfold to now 89
species.
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