Spermophora Hentz, 1841 Type species: Pholcus senoculatus Dugès, 1836 of Spermophora; Simonius typicus Kishida, 1913 Spermophora Hentz, 1841: 117. Simon 1893b: 471. Huber 2001: 124-126. Huber 2003a: 304. Huber 2003b: 593-594. Huber 2003c: 515-516. Simonius Kishida, 1913: xxx. S by Yaginuma 1974. |
S. abibae Huber, 2014 @MRAC
Huber, Le Gall & Mavoungou 2014:
35-38; f 34, 84-96; D(m,f) Congo DR
(S. akebona Komatsu, 1961: see Belisana
a.)
S. akwamu
Huber & Kwapong, 2013 @ZFMK
Huber & Kwapong 2013: 31-34; f 11-13, 34, 77-91;
D(m,f) Ghana
Huber, Le Gall &
Mavoungou 2014: 18; f 7, 95-96; R Gabon
(S. amabilis Paik, 1978: see Belisana
a.)
(S. andrei Millot, 1946: see Zatavua
a.)
(S. anhuiensis Xu & Wang, 1984: see Belisana
a.)
(S. ankaranae Millot, 1946: see Zatavua
a.)
S. awalai Huber, 2014 @ZFMK
Huber, Le Gall & Mavoungou 2014:
38-41; f 5-6, 34, 97-107; D(m,f) Cameroon
(S. baso Roewer, 1963: see Savarna b.)
S. berlandi Fage, 1936 @MNHN
Fage, in Fage & Simon 1936:
317-319;
f 10, 11a-c; D(m,f) Kenya (Rift Valley)
Huber 2003b: 601-602; f 23, 46,
262-267,
284-285; D(m,f)
(S. bicornis Keyserling, 1891: see Metagonia
b.)
S. bukusu Huber & Warui, 2012 @ZFMK
Dimitrov et al. 2012: "Spermophora Kenya 45" (DNA)
Huber & Warui 2012: 32-34; f 45, 47-49, 97-101;
D(m,f); Kenya, Uganda (Mt. Elgon area)
(S. caesaris Wunderlich, 1987: see Spermophorides
c.)
(S. combesi Millot, 1946: see Paramicromerys
c.)
(S. comoroensis
Butler, 1879: 43, pl. 1, f. 5: S with Loxosceles
rufescens by Simon 1893: 272)
(S. cuneata Wunderlich, 1987: see Spermophorides
c.)
S. deelemanae Huber, 2005
Huber 2005c: 68, f 8, 54-56, D(m),
Indonesia (Ambon)
S. dieke
Huber, 2009 @ZFMK
Huber 2009: 2514-2516; f 12, 36-40, 124-127, 150;
D(m,f) Guinea
Huber,
Le Gall & Mavoungou 2014: f 94(m)
(S. domestica Yin & Wang, 1981: see S.
senoculata)
(S. dubia Kulczyński, 1911 @MIZW; see Panjange d.)
S. dumoga Huber, 2005 @RMNH
Huber 2005c: 66-67, f 5, 6, 16,
43-46,
49, D(m,f), Indonesia (Sulawesi)
(S. elevata Simon, 1874: see Spermophorides
e.)
(S. elongata Yin & Wang, 1981: see Pholcus e.)
(S. ensifera Tullgren, 1910: see Buitinga
e.)
(S. esperanza Wunderlich, 1987: see Spermophorides
e.)
S. estebani Simon, 1892 @MNHN
Simon 1892: 42; D(f) Philippines
(Luzon)
Huber 2005c: 70-71, f 11, 19, 20,
72-80, D(m,f), R Philippines (Luzon)
(S. fagei Millot, 1946: see Zatavua
f.)
S. falcata Yao & Li, 2013 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2013: 43-51; f 38-40; D(m,f) Laos
(S. faveauxi Lawrence, 1967: see Pholcus f.)
(S. forcipata Tu, 1994: see Belisana
f.)
(S. fuerteventurensis Wunderlich, 1987: see Spermophorides
f.)
(S. gibbifer Wunderlich, 1987: see Spermophorides
gibbifera)
(S. globosa Tullgren, 1910: see Buitinga
g.)
(S. gomerensis Wunderlich, 1987: see Spermophorides
g.)
S. gordimerae Huber, 2003 @ZFMK
Huber 2003c: 517-519, f 27, 49,
232-237;
D(m,f) South Africa (Western Cape)
(S. hermiguensis Wunderlich, 1987: see Spermophorides
h.)
(S. heterogibbifer Wunderlich, 1987: see Spermophorides
heterogibbifera)
(S. huberti Senglet, 1972: see Spermophorides
h.)
(S. imerinensis Millot, 1946: see Zatavua
i.)
(S. impudica Millot, 1946: see Zatavua
i.)
S. jocquei Huber, 2003 @MRAC
Huber 2003b: 605-607; f 288-291;
D(m)
Comoros (Mayotte)
(S. junkoae Irie, 1997: see Belisana j.)
S. kaindi Huber, 2005 @BPBM
Huber 2005c: 69-70, f 10, 69-71,
D(m),
Papua New Guinea
S. kerinci Huber, 2005 @RMNH
Huber 2005c: 65, f 1, 2, 14,
22-26, 32-38, 47, D(m,f), Indonesia (Sumatra, Bali)
Kielhorn 2009: 31-32; R Germany (in greenhouse!)
S. kirinyaga Huber & Warui, 2012 @ZFMK
Dimitrov et al. 2012: "Spermophora Ken 21" (DNA)
Huber & Warui 2012: 34-36; f 10, 50-52, 102-106;
D(m,f); Kenya (Eastern Prov.)
S. kivu Huber, 2003 @MRAC
Huber 2003b: 600-601; f 22, 258-261;
D(m) Congo (Nord-Kivu)
S. kyambura Huber & Warui, 2012 @ZFMK
Dimitrov et al. 2012: "Spermophora Uga 31" and "Spermophora Cam
64" (DNA)
Huber & Warui 2012: 36-39; f 57-58, 69, 107-110;
D(m,f); Uganda, Congo DR, Cameroon, Ghana(?)
S. lambilloni Huber, 2003 @MRAC
Huber 2003b: 605; f 25, 49, 274-279,
286-287; D(m,f) Comoros (Grande Comore)
(S. limpida Simon, 1909: see Belisana
l.)
(S. lingua Schmidt, 1956: see Metagonia
l.)
(S. longiventris Simon, 1893: see Pholcus
l.)
S. luzonica Huber, 2005 @MHNG
Huber 2005c: 71; f 81-85; D(m,f)
Philippines
(Luzon)
S. maathaiae Huber & Warui, 2012 @ZFMK
Huber 2003b: 601 ("Spermophora sp. 1"), map 4
Dimitrov et al. 2012: "Spermophora cf. berlandi" (DNA)
Huber & Warui 2012: 27-29; f 9, 40-44, 87-91;
D(m,f); Kenya (Rift Valley)
S. maculata Keyserling, 1891 (not Thorell,
1898)
TYPE DESTROYED
Keyserling 1891: 177-178; pl.6, f
122, 122a; D(f) Brazil (Santa Catarina)
Moenkhaus 1898: 88-89; copied from
Keyserling
Mello-Leitão 1918: 110; f 25;
copied from Keyserling
Mello-Leitão 1922: 211; f 5;
D(m); R Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
Huber 2000: 345; incertae sedis
(S. maculata Thorell, 1898 (not Keyserling,
1891):
see S. thorelli)
(S. madagascariensis Fage, 1945: see Zatavua
m.)
(S. mamma Wunderlich, 1987: see Spermophorides
m.)
(S. mammata Senglet, 1972; see Spermophorides
m.)
S. maros Huber, 2005 @RMNH
Huber 2005c: 67-68, f 7, 17, 50-53,
D(m,f), Indonesia (Sulawesi)
S. masisiwe Huber, 2003 @USNM
Huber 2003b: 599-600; f 21, 45,
244-249,
255-257; D(m,f) Tanzania (Iringa)
S. mau Huber & Warui, 2012 @ZFMK
Dimitrov et al. 2012: "Spermophora Ken 39" (DNA)
Huber & Warui 2012: 27-29; f 9, 40-44, 87-91;
D(m,f); Kenya (Rift Valley)
(S. mediterranea Senglet, 1972: see Spermophorides
m.)
(S. megaceros Millot, 1946: see Paramicromerys
m.)
(S. mercedes Wunderlich, 1987: see Spermophorides
m.)
(S. meridionalis Hentz, 1841: see S.
senoculata)
S. minotaura Berland, 1920 @MNHN
Berland 1920: 133-136; f 154-161;
D(m,f) Kenya (Mt. Kenya)
Simon & Fage 1922: 542; R Kenya
Fage, in Fage & Simon 1936: 318;
f 11d(m)
Huber 2003b: 602-605; f 24, 47-48,
268-273, 280-283; D(m,f) R Kenya (Mt. Kenya)
Huber & Warui 2012: 14-16; f 7-8; 53-56; R Kenya
(S. miser Bristowe, 1952: see Savarna m.)
S. morogoro Huber, 2003 @ZMUC
Huber 2003b: 594-596; f 18, 42,
221-233;
D(m,f) Tanzania (Morogoro)
(S. nigrescens Berland, 1920: see Buitinga n.)
S. palau Huber, 2005 @BPBM
Huber, 2005c: 68-69, f 9, 18, 57-68,
D(m,f), Caroline Islands (Micronesia)
Beatty et al. 2008: 23-24; f 10, 11, 36, 68; R
Caroline Isl.
S. paluma Huber, 2001 @QMB
Huber 2001: 126-129, f 406-415,
D(m,f),
Australia (Queensland)
S. pembai Huber, 2003 @NCP
Huber 2003c: 519-520, f 28, 252-255;
D(m) South Africa (Eastern Cape)
S. peninsulae Lawrence, 1964 @SAFM
Lawrence 1964: 65-67; f 9-14; D(m,f)
South Africa (Western Cape)
Huber 2003c: 519, f 29, 50, 238-243,
248-251; D(m,f), R South Africa (Western Cape)
S. persica
Senglet, 2008 @MHNG
Senglet 2008: 372; f 107-117; D(m,f) Iran
(S. petraea Senglet, 1972; see Spermophorides
p.)
(S. placens O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896: see Anopsicus
p.)
(S. placens Banks, 1931: see Anopsicus
banksi)
(S. pseudomamma Wunderlich, 1987: see Spermophorides
p.)
(S. punctata Millot, 1946: see Zatavua
p.)
S. ranomafana Huber, 2003 @CAS
Huber 2003a: 304-306; f 218-220;
D(m,f)
Madagascar (Fianarantsoa)
(S. rollofoliolata Wang, 1983: see Belisana r.)
S. sangarawe Huber, 2003 @ZMUC
Huber 2003b: 596-598; f 19, 43,
234-237;
D(m,f) Tanzania (Tanga)
Huber & Warui 2012: 16; R Tanzania
S. schoemanae Huber, 2003 @NCP
Huber 2003c: 516-517, f 26, 48,
226-231,
244-247; D(m,f) South Africa (Western Cape)
(S. sciakyi Pesarini, 1984: see Spermophorides s.)
S. senoculata (Dugès, 1836) @@
Dugès 1836: 160 (Pholcus
s.); D
Hentz 1841: 117 (S.
meridionalis);
pl 17, f 9; D(f); R USA (Alabama)
Lucas 1846: 339 (Pholcus
quadripunctatus);
pl 15, f 2, 2a-c; D(f); R Algeria
Walckenaer 1847: 459 (Rachus
quadripunctatus);
D
Hentz 1850: 286 (Oophora
meridionalis);
pl 10, f 9
Simon 1864: 52-53 (Rachus sexoculatus); f 20
Simon 1866: 119-120 (Pholcus
sex-oculatus);
SYN Pholcus quadripunctatus; pl 2, f 8-9;
D(m,f)
Canestrini 1868: 199 (Rachus
quadrioculatus)
Simon 1874: 264-265; D(m,f); R France
Simon 1875: pl 4, f 17(m)
Emerton 1882: 31 (S. meridionalis);
pl 6, f 3; R(f) USA (Massachusetts, Connecticut)
Pavesi 1883: 39; R "Giagague"
Chyzer & Kulczynski 1891: 150
Simon 1893b: 471 (S. meridionalis)
Damin 1900:
21; R Croatia,
xxx
Petrunkevitch 1910: 208 (S.
meridionalis);
pl 21, f 5; D(m); R USA (New Jersey)
Lessert 1910: 90; D(m,f); R
Switzerland
Comstock 1912: 328 (S.
meridianalis,
lapsus); B
Kishida
1913: 1020 (Simonius
typicus);
D(f) Japan
Simon 1914: 238; f 492
Franganillo
1925: 38; R Spain
Franganillo 1926: 75; R Spain
Roewer 1928: 120-121 (S.
topolia);
pl 2, f 35-36; D(m) Greece (Crete)
Drensky
1929: 70 (Comaroma
ressenensis); pl 3, f 9-10 (f)
Drensky 1936: 57; distribution Balkan
Jones 1936: 69 (S. meridionalis);
R USA (Texas)
Schenkel 1936: 32; R China ("Kansu")
Spassky 1937: 135
Gertsch 1939: 1 (S. meridionalis);
f 3
Hadjissarantos 1940: 48 (S.
topolia);
f 15
Gertsch & Mulaik 1940: 319 (S.
meridionalis); R(f) USA (Texas)
Kaston 1948: 69 (S. meridionalis);
pl 2, f 24; D; B; R USA (Connecticut)
Schenkel 1950: 44 (S. meridionalis);
R(m,f) USA (California)
Shinkai 1969: 11 (Simonius typicus);
f 5
Dresco & Hubert 1969: 170; f
1-5;
R Italy
Yaginuma 1970: 646 (Simonius
typicus,
S.
meridionalis)
Senglet 1971: 358-359; R Greece
(Crete)
Brignoli 1971a: 94-96; R Italy
Senglet 1972: 308; R Spain,
Yugoslavia
Yaginuma 1974: 170; SYN S.
meridionalis,
Simonius typicus
Yaginuma 1975: 22-23; f A-D; R(new?)
Japan
Costantini 1975: 90; R Italy
Kaston 1976: 6; R USA (Connecticut)
Miller & Zitnaská 1976:
81; pl 1, f 1-3
Brignoli 1978: 493; R Turkey
Brignoli 1979d: 12; R "Sardegna"
Nicolić
& Polenec 1981: 20; R Croatia, Montenegro, Macedonia
Yin & Wang 1981:
378-380, 382
(S. domestica); f 1a-f; D(m,f) China
(Hunan)
Yaginuma 1982: 109
Zhu 1983: 17; SYN S.
domestica
Brignoli 1984: 290; R Greece
Yaginuma 1986: 29; f 9, 17.7a,c,p;
R?
Song 1987: 111; f 74; S.
domestica
not considered S with senoculata
Chikuni 1989: 27; f 2
Chen & Zhang 1991: 76-77 (S.
domestica); f 68.1-4; D(m,f); R China (Zhejiang)
Heimer & Nentwig 1991: 40; f 84
Wunderlich 1992: 324; SYN S.
topolia
(sub topolita)
Melic 1994: 15; R Spain
Kritscher 1996: 123; R Malta
Paik 1996: 23-24; f 1-7;
D(m); R
Korea
Song et al. 1999: 65; f 26B’-D’
Szinetar et al. 1999: 162; f 2a-c; R
Hungary
Huber 2000: f 11, 24-25,
70-71, 122,
162, 193
Senglet 2001: 50-51, 63; f 29-30,
46-49; B; Greece (Crete)
Huber 2002: 105-116, f 1-34; B; USA
(New York)
Kenyeres &
Szinetár 2003: 57-58
Namkung 2003: 50; 5 figs
Cardoso 2004: 46, 139, 153
Laborda & Simo 2008:
263; R Uruguay
Kovács et
al. 2008: 125-134; f 1; B; R Hungary
Kovblyuk et al. 2008: 75; R Ukraine
Senglet 2008: 370; R Iran
Irie 2009: 111, f (2-2-13) 46-47, pl. 5, f 11
Ono 2011: 444; R Japan
(Ogasawara Isl.)
Moscaliuc 2012: 11; f 2; R Romania
Yin, Peng & Yan 2012: 175-176; f 37
Bosmans et al. 2013: 27; R Greece (Crete)
Deltshev et al. 2013: 8; R Macedonia
Huber 2014: 140; R Argentina
Bosmans et al. 2019: 101; R
Cyprus
Schifani et al. 2019: 6-8; f
1; R Sicily
Yang et al. 2023: 182; f 2c-d; R China (Guizhou)
S. senoculatoides
Senglet, 2008 @MHNG
Senglet 2008: 370-372; f 96-105; D(m,f) Iran
(S. simoni Senglet, 1973; see Spermophorides
s.)
(S. speophila Chamberlin & Ivie, 1938; see
Anopsicus
s.)
(S. strinatii Brignoli, 1972: see Metagonia
s.)
S. sumbawa Huber, 2005 @RMNH
Huber 2005c: 71-72; f 12, 13, 21,
86-103; D(m,f) Indonesia (Sumbawa, Lombok)
S. suurbraak Huber, 2003 @MRAC
Huber 2003c: 521-522, f 30, 256-258;
D(m) South Africa (Western Cape)
(S. tenerifensis Wunderlich, 1987: see Spermophorides
t.)
(S. tessellata Simon, 1901: see Savarna
t.)
S. thorelli Roewer, 1942 @MCSNG
Thorell 1898: 276 (S. maculata;
preoccupied); D(f) Myanmar
Roewer 1942: 346; N
Huber 2005c: 85, incertae sedis
Yao et al. 2013: 307-308; f 5; D(f)
(S. tilos Wunderlich, 1987: see Spermophorides t.)
S. tonkoui Huber, 2003 @CLD
Huber 2003b: 607-610; f 50, 292-298;
D(m,f) Ivory Coast
Huber & Kwapong 2013: 19; R Guinea
(S. topolia Roewer, 1928 @SMF?: see S.
senoculata)
(S. topolita Roewer: lapsus Wunderlich 1992:
324;
see S. senoculata)
S. tumbang Huber, 2005 @RMNH
Huber 2005c: 65-66, f 3, 4, 15,
27-31,
39-42, 48, D(m,f), Indonesia (Kalimantan)
(S. typica (Kishida, 1930): see S.
senoculata)
(S. unicolor Keyserling, 1891: see Metagonia
u.)
S. usambara Huber, 2003 @ZMUC
Huber 2003b: 598-599; f 20, 44,
238-243,
250-254; D(m,f) Tanzania (Tanga)
Huber & Warui 2012: 16; R Tanzania
(S. valentiana Senglet, 1972; see Spermophorides v.)
S. vyvato Huber, 2003 @CAS
Huber 2003a: 306-308; f 221-223,
238-243;
D(m,f) Madagascar (Antsiranana)
(S. yadongensis Hu, 1985: see Belisana
y.)
(S. yanbaruensis Irie, 2002: see Belisana
y.)
S. yao Huber, 2001 @QMB
Huber 2001: 126, f 392-405, D(m,f),
Australia (Queensland)
S. ziama Huber
& Kwapong, 2013 @ZFMK
Dimitrov et al. 2013 (Spermophora
cf. tonkoui; DNA)
Huber & Kwapong 2013: 34-38; f 34, 92-105;
D(m,f) Guinea
S. sp. Paik 1957 (in Paik 1978). Paik 1978: 229 (Korea). Fage & Simon 1936: 317 (Kenya). Yaginuma 1960: 48; f 99 (Japan)