| Pholcus Walckenaer,
1805 Pholcus Walckenaer, 1805: 80. Type species: Aranea phalangioides Fuesslin, 1775 Pholcus - Simon 1893b: 470-471. Huber 2000: 77. Huber 2001: 108-111. Zhang & Zhu 2009: 6-8. Huber 2011: 124-126. Huber et al. 2018: 78-80. Sihala Huber, 2011: 3. Type species: Pholcus ceylonicus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869. SYN: Huber et al. 2018. |
P.
abstrusus Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 5-6; f 1-4;
D(m,f) China (Guangxi)
PDFP.
aduncus Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 6-7; f 5-8;
D(m,f) China (Guangxi)
(P. affinis Schenkel, 1953 @NHMB; see P. manueli)
P. afghanus Senglet,
2008 @MHNG
PDF
Senglet 2008: 363-365; f 66-74;
D(m,f) Afghanistan
Huber 2011: 339-340
(P.
agadir Huber, 2011: see Micropholcus
a.)
P.
agilis Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 7; f 9-12; D(m,f)
China (Guangxi)
P.
alagarkoil (Huber, 2011) @CAS
Huber 2011:
32 (Sihala a.); f 32-35,
50-51, 103-107; D(m,f) India (Tamil Nadu)
Huber et al. 2018: 83; T from Sihala
P.
alloctospilus Zhu & Gong, 1991 @HEC
PDF
Zhu & Gong 1991: 18-20; f 2a-g;
D(m,f) China (Hebei)
Song et al. 1999: 52; f 22P-S
(copied from Zhu & Gong 1991)
Song et al. 2001: 72-73; f
29A-G; D(m,f)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 11-13;
f 1A-G (copied from Zhu & Gong 1991); D(m,f); R China
(Hebei)
Huber 2011: 463, f 2108-2110, 2132-33, 2218-23;
D(m,f)
Yao & Li 2012: 7-8; f 13-14
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl. V-VI
P.
alpinus Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 8; f 15-18;
D(m,f) China (Hubei)
P.
alticeps Spassky, 1932 @SMF, MNHN? PDF
Spassky 1932: 972-975; f 1-6; D(m,f)
Russia (Novocherkassk)
Denis 1958: 112; R Afghanistan
Mcheidze
1958 (in Mcheidze 2014: 72); R Georgia
Senglet 1974: 804; f 9-14,
35;
D(m,f);
R Iran
Mcheidze 1997 (in Mcheidze
2014: 72)
Senglet 2008: 356; R Iran
Fedoriak 2008a
Fedoriak 2008b
Kuzmin 2010: 12-13; f 1-2; R
Russia (Ulyanovsk)
Huber 2011: 381-384; f 1755, 1786-87, 1836-52;
D(m,f); R Russia, Turkey, Georgia, Azerbaijan
Astrin et al. 2016: 16; R Germany (Sachsen)
Hula 2017: 4-6, f 1-2 (copied from Huber 2011); R
Czech Republic
(P.
altiventer Keyserling, 1891: see Tupigea
a.)
P.
amani Huber, 2011 @CAS PDF
Huber 2011: 252-254; f 1063-64,
1092, 1215-19; D(m,f) Tanzania (Tanga)
(P. americanus Nicolet, 1849 @MNHN: see P. phalangioides)
P.
anachoreta Dimitrov & Ribera, 2006
@CCRUB PDF
Dimitrov & Ribera 2006: 129-131;
f10-18; D(m,f) Canary Is.
Dimitrov et al. 2008: 596-614; Phylogeny
(P. anaiensis Yao
& Li, 2016: see Cantikus a.)
P.
ancoralis L. Koch, 1865 @ZMB, ZMH PDF
L. Koch 1865: 862; D(f) Samoa: Upolu
L. Koch 1872: 287-289; pl 24, f 2,
2a-h; D(m,f); R Tonga Is.
Berland 1929: 43-44; f 4-5; R Samoa:
Upolu, Savai'i
Berland 1934: 328; R French
Polynesia:
Rurutu Is.
Berland 1935: 101; R French
Polynesia:
Tahiti
Berland 1938: 162; R Vanuatu
Berland 1942: 13; R French
Polynesia:
Rapa Is.
Marples 1955: 466; R Samoa
Ledoux & Hallé 1995: 2;
f 1a(m); R French Polynesia: Rapa Is.
Huber 2001: 111, absent from
Australia
Beatty et al. 2008: 15-18; f 23-25, 53, 54, 65; R
Micronesia, Polynesia, New Caledonia, New Hebrides, Solomon Isl.
Huber 2011: 305-309; f 1387-89, 1413-14, 1487-1501;
D(m,f); R Japan, Micronesia, Papua New Guiea, Solomon Isl.,
Vanuatu, New Caledonia,
Fiji, Gilbert Isl., Samoa, Tonga, Cook Isl., French Polynesia
Chuang xxx: xxx; B
(P. andulau Huber,
2011: see Kelabita
a.)
P. anlong
Chen et al. 2011 @GAS PDF
Chen et al. 2011: 52-53; f 1-8;
D(m,f) China
(Guizhou)
Yao & Li 2012: 8-9; f 19-20
(P.
anomalus Mello-Leitão, 1918: see Kambiwa
a.)
(P. annulipes Keyserling, 1877: see Priscula
a.)
P.
arayat Huber, 2011 @AMNH PDF
Huber 2011: 318-320; f 1514-15,
1541-42, 1574-78; D(m,f) Philippines
Huber et al. 2016: 24-27; f 53-54, 77-90; D(m,f); R
Philippines
P.
arcuatilis Yao & Li, 2013 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2013: 41-43; f 34; D(f) Laos
P.
arkit Huber, 2011 @ZMMU PDF
Huber 2011: 351-352; f 1648-49, 1665-66, 1696,
1699, 1700; D(m,f) Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kazakhstan
P.
armeniacus Senglet, 1974 @MHNG
PDF
Senglet 1974: 810-811; f 29-34, 37;
D(m,f) Iran
Senglet 2001: 54, f 37(f)
Senglet 2008: 358; R Iran
Huber 2011: 377-379, f 1748-50, 1778-79, 1823-28;
D(m,f)
P. arsacius Senglet,
2008 @MHNG PDF
Senglet 2008: 363; f 40-46, 55-56;
D(m,f) Iran
Huber 2011: 339, 340
(P.
atlanticus Hentz, 1841 @@: see P.
phalangioides)
(P. atrigularis (Simon, 1901); see Pribumia a.)
P.
attuleh Huber, 2011 @ZFMK PDF
Huber 2011: 272-275; f 11, 1253-56,
1269-70, 1322-38; D(m,f) Cameroon
Huber, Le Gall &
Mavoungou 2014: 10; R Cameroon
P.
auricularis Zhang et al. 2016 @MHBU
Zhang et al. 2016: 66-71; f 9-12; D(m,f) China
(Hebei)
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl. VI-VII
P.
babao Tong & Li, 2010 @IZCAS PDF
Tong & Li 2010: 36; f 1a-c,
3a-f; D(m,f) China
(Hebei)
Huber 2011: 261, 262
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl. VII
P.
baguio Huber, 2016 @ZFMK
Huber et al.
2016: 17-24; f 33-35, 50-52, 58-76; D(m,f); Philippines (Luzon)
P.
bailongensis Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 9; f 21-24;
D(m,f) China (Guangxi)
P.
bajia Lu, Yao & He, 2022 @SYNU
Lu, Yao & He 2022: 4-6; f 2-3; D(m,f); Chna
(Hebei)
P.
baka Huber, 2011 @ZFMK PDF
Huber 2011: 275-277; f 12, 1271-72,
1339-43; D(m,f) Cameroon, Gabon, Centr. Afr. Rep., Congo D.R.
Huber, Le Gall &
Mavoungou 2014: 10-11; f 2-3; R Gabon
P.
bakweri Huber, 2011 @CAS PDF
Huber 2011: 221-224; f 914-16,
936-37, 1022-37; D(m,f) Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea (Bioko)
P.
baldiosensis Wunderlich, 1992 @ULT PDF
Wunderlich 1992: 318-319; f
141-144a;
D(f) Canary Is.: Tenerife
Dimitrov & Ribera 2007: 102-103; f 269-271; D(f)
R Canary Is.: Tenerife
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
(P. ballarini Yao
& Li, 2016: see Cantikus b.)
P.
bamboutos Huber, 2011 @ZFMK PDF
Huber 2011: 200-201; f 14, 892-894,
919-20, 941-44; D(m,f) Cameroon
Huber, Le Gall &
Mavoungou 2014: 11; R Cameroon
P.
bangfai Huber, 2011 @SMF PDF
Huber 2011: 435; f 1941-43, 2072-76;
D(m,f) Laos
Yao, Pham & Li 2015: 18; R Vietnam
P.
bantouensis Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 9-10; f 25-28;
D(m,f) China (Guangxi)
(P.
barbarus Lucas, 1846 @@: see Holocnemus
pluchei)
(P. bario
Huber, 2016: see Muruta b.)
(P. barisan Huber,
2016: see Tissahamia
b.)
P. bat Lan & Li, 2021 @IZCAS
Lan & Li in Lan et al. 2021: 555; f 7-8; D(m,f)
China (Yunnan)
P.
batepa Huber, 2011 @CAS PDF
Huber 2011: 214-216; f 908-909,
929-30, 994-98, 1114-18; D(m,f) São
Tomé
P.
beijingensis Zhu & Song, 1999 @MHBU
PDF
Zhu & Song, in Song et al. 1999:
52-57, f 22Z, A’-C’, 23A-C; D(m,f) China (Beijing)
Song et al. 2001: 73-74; f
30A-H (copied from Song et al. 1999); D(m,f)
Chen & Li 2005: 14-20; B
Chen, Chen & Li 2008: 998-1004; B
Zhang
& Zhu 2009a: 13-15;
f 2A-H (copied from Song et al. 1999); D(m,f); R China
(Hebei)
Xiao et al. 2009: B
Xiao et al. 2010: B
Huber 2011: 469-471; f 2150-51, 2163-64, 2238-42;
D(m,f)
Yao & Li 2012: 10; f 29-30
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl.
VII-VIII
P.
berlandi Millot, 1941 @MNHN PDF
Millot 1941: 13-14; f 5a-g; D(m)
Senegal
(Dakar)
Huber 2011: 333-336; f 1534, 1617-19; D(m)
P.
bessus Zhu & Gong, 1991 @MHBU PDF
Zhu & Gong 1991: 20-22; f 3a-g;
D(m,f) China (Hebei)
Song et al. 1999: 57; f 23D-G
(copied from Zhu & Gong 1991)
Song et al. 2001: 74-75; f
31A-G; D(m,f)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 15; f
3A-G (copied from Zhu & Gong 1991); D(m,f); R China
(Hebei)
Huber 2011: 365-367; f 1657-58, 1673-74, 1742-45;
D(m,f) R China (Hebei)
Yao & Li 2012: 10-11; f 31-32
P.
bicornutus Simon, 1892 @MNHN
PDF
Simon 1892: 41-42; pl 2, f 3-4;
D(m,f)
Philippines (Luzon)
Simon 1893b: 466-468; f 455, 458(m)
Huber 2011: 315-318; f 1509-1513, 1539-1540,
1550-1573; D(m,f); R Philippines (Luzon)
Huber et al. 2016: 5-6; R Philippines (Luzon)
P.
bidentatus Zhu et al. 2005 @MHBU PDF
Zhu et al. 2005: 490-491, 544-545; f
1A-F; D(m,f)
China (Guizhou)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 15-18; f 4A-F (copied from
Zhu et al. 2005); D(m,f); R China
(Guizhou, Sichuan)
Huber 2011: 420-423; f 1930-31, 1961-62, 2028-33;
D(m,f); R China (Sichuan), Laos
Yao & Li 2012: 11; f 33-34
P. bifidus
Yao, Pham & Li, 2015 @IZCAS
Yao, Pham & Li 2015: 15; f 44-46; D(m,f) Vietnam
P.
bikilai Huber, 2011 @MRAC PDF
Huber 2011: 196; f 833-35, 844-45,
886-891; D(m,f) Ethiopia
P.
bimbache Dimitrov & Ribera, 2006 @CCRUB PDF
Dimitrov & Ribera 2006: 127-129;
f1-9; D(m,f) Canary Is.: El Hierro
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
P.
bing Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 11-12; f 35-38;
D(m) China (Guangxi)
(P. bohorok
Huber, 2011: see Pribumia b.)
P. bolikhamsai
Huber, 2011 @SMF PDF
Huber 2011: 432-435; f 2067-2071;
D(m,f) Laos
(P. borbonicus Vinson, 1863 @@: see Artema atlanta)
P.
bourgini Millot, 1941 @MNHN
PDF
Millot 1941: 12; f 4a-i, 4bis; D(m)
Guinea
Huber 2011: 235; f 1050-52, 1081-82, 1124-38;
D(m,f); R Guinea
P.
brevis Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 12; f 39-42;
D(m,f) China (Beijing)
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl. VIII-IX
(P.
buatong Huber, 2016: see Kintaqa
b.)
(P. bukittimah Huber,
2016: see Tissahamia
b.)
P. bulacanensis
Yao & Li, 2017 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2017b: 340-343; f 1-2;
D(m,f) Philippines (Luzon)
(P. cacahuamilpensis Herrera, 1891 @@: see Psilochorus cordatus)
P. caecus
Yao, Pham & Li, 2015 @IZCAS
Yao, Pham & Li 2015: 15-16; f 47-49; D(m,f)
Vietnam
P.
calcar Wunderlich, 1987 @SMF (lost?!)
PDF
Wunderlich 1987: 84-85; f 157-164;
D(m,f) Canary Is.: Gran Canaria
Dimitrov & Ribera 2007: 90-94; f 195-211; D(m,f)
R Canary Is.: Gran Canaria
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
P.
calligaster Thorell, 1895 @NHRS
PDF
Thorell 1895: 71-72; D(f) Myanmar
(Rangoon)
Thorell 1998: 274; R Myanmar
(Palón)
Huber 2011: 408-11; f 1916-19, 1953-55, 1980-94;
D(m,f); R Myanmar, Nepal
P.
camba Huber, 2011 @RMNH PDF
Huber 2011: 287-290; f 1367,
1369-70, 1400-1401, 1435-39; D(m,f) Indonesia (Sulawesi)
P. caspius Senglet,
2008 @MHNG PDF
Senglet 2008: 360-362; f 17-24,
49-50; D(m,f) Iran
Huber 2011: 374
(P. caudatus Dufour, 1820: see Holocnemus c.)
P. ceheng
Chen et al. 2011 @GAS PDF
Chen et al. 2011: 54; f 9-15; D(m,f)
China (Guizhou)
PDFP.
chang Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 12-13; f 43-46;
D(m,f) China (Sichuan)
P. changchi Yao, Li & Lu, 2022
@SYNU
Yao, Li & Lu in Lu et al.
2022: Suppl. IX-X; f S3-4; D(m,f) China (Shanxi)
P.
chappuisi Fage, 1936 @MNHN PDF
Fage, in Fage & Simon 1936:
315-316
(P. Chappuis in heading); f 8a-c; D(m,f) Kenya (Mt. Elgon)
Huber 2011: 186-189; f 13, 826, 836-37,
847-58; D(m,f) R Kenya
P.
chattoni Millot, 1941 @MNHN
PDF
Millot 1941: 8-10; f 3a-k, 3bis;
D(m,f)
Guinea, Ivory Coast
Huber 2011: 235-241; f 1053, 1083-84, 1139-61;
D(m,f); R Guinea
Huber & Kwapong 2013: 12-13; R Guinea
(P. chavanei Millot, 1946 @@: see Micropholcus fauroti)
P.
cheaha Huber, 2011 @AMNH PDF
Huber 2011: 401-402; f 1803-04,
1883, 1895; D(m,f) USA (Alabama, Tennessee)
P. chengde Yao, Li & Lu, 2022
@SYNU
Yao, Li & Lu in Lu et al.
2022: Suppl. X-XI; f S5-6; D(m,f) China (Hebei)
(P. chengpoi
Huber & Dimitrov, 2014: see Paiwana
c.)
(P. cheni
Yao & Li, 2017: see Cantikus c.)
P. cheongogensis Kim
& Ye, 2015 @JPK
Kim & Ye 2015: 74-78; f 1-10; D(m,f) South Korea
P. chevronus
Yin, Xu & Bao, 2012 @@
Yin, Xu & Bao in Yin, Peng & Yan 2012:
176-168; f 32; D(m,f) China (Hunan)
P.
chiakensis Seo, 2014 @NIBR
Seo 2014: 400-403; f 1a-e, 2; D(m,f) South Korea
(P.
chiangdao Huber, 2011: see Meraha
c.)
(P. chiangmaiensis Yao
& Li, 2016: see Cantikus c.)
P. chicheng
Tong & Li, 2010 @IZCAS PDF
Tong & Li 2010: 36-38; f 1d-f,
4a-f; D(m,f)
China (Hebei)
Huber 2011: 461, 462, 504
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl.
XI-XII; f S7; R China (Hebei)
P. chilgapsanensis Lee & Lee,
2021 @NIBR, KNU, KISE
Lee & Lee in Lee et al. 2021b: 72-74; f 1i-j,
2i-j, 11, 12, 15a-r, 16; D(m,f); South Korea (Chungcheongnam-do,
Chungcheongbuk-do)
P.
choctaw Huber, 2011 @AMNH PDF
Huber 2011: 398-399; f 1805-06,
1880, 1892; D(m,f) USA (Alabama)
P. chuncheonensis Lee, Choi &
Kim, 2021 @NIBR, KNU
Lee et al. 2021: 89-91; f 1a-b, 2a, 3-4; D(m,f)
South Korea
(P.
cibodas Huber, 2011: see Teranga
c.)
(P. ciliatus Lawrence, 1938 @NMP: see Quamtana
ciliata)
P.
circularis Kraus, 1960 @MNHN, SMF PDF
Kraus 1960: 93-94; f 1-5; D(m)
São
Tomé
Huber 2011: 213-214; f 905-907, 928, 988-93; D(m,f)
R São
Tomé
P.
clavatus Schenkel, 1936 [type locality
unknown] PDF
Schenkel 1936: 32, f
8; D China
("Kansu")
Zhu & Wang 1963: 464-465 (P.
sinicus); f 11-17; D(m,f); R China (Shaanxi)
Hu 1984: 78-80 (P. sinensis
lapsus for sinicus); f 72.1-3
Zhu, Tu & Shi 1986: 120-121 (P.
sinicus); f 3.1-7; D(m,f); R China (Shanxi)
Zhang 1987: 59; f 43; SYN P.
sinicus
Chen & Zhang 1991: 75 (P.
sinensis
lapsus for sinicus); f 66.1-3
Song et al. 1999: 57
Marusik & Koponen 2000: 65;
possible
synonym of P. zichyi
Song et al. 2001: 75-76;
f 32A-G; D(m,f); R China (Hebei)
Zhang & Zhu
2009a:
18-20; f 5A-J; D(m,f); R
China (Shaanxi)
Tong & Li 2010: 38; f 2a-c, 5a-f; D(m,f) China
(Tibet)
Huber 2011: 448
(P.
claviger Simon, 1877 [type apparently
lost]; see Physocyclus
globosus)
P.
clavimaculatus Zhu & Song, 1999 @MHBU PDF
Zhu & Song, in Song et al. 1999:
57; f 23P-U; D(m) China (Liaoning)
Zhang & Zhang 2000: 154, 156,
f 4A-D, D(f), R China (Hebei)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 20-23; f 6A-H, 7A-I; D(m,f);
R
China (Liaoning, Hebei)
Huber 2011: 466; f 2155, 2229-32; D(m)
Yao & Li 2012: 13; f 47-48
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl. XII; R
China (Hebei)
(P.
coeruleus Keyserling, 1891 @BMNH: see Mesabolivar
togatus)
(P. communis Piza, 1938 @@: see P.
phalangioides)
(P. conicus Franganillo 1925: 37; R Spain; nomen
nudum)
P. cophenius Senglet,
2008 @MHNG PDF
Senglet 2008: 365-368; f 57-65;
D(m,f) Afghanistan
Huber 2011: 339, 340
P.
corcho Wunderlich, 1987 @SMF PDF
Wunderlich 1987: 83, f 142-149a;
D(m,f)
Canary Is.: Gran Canaria
Campos & Wunderlich 1995: 294
(P. ?corcho); f 1-2
Dimitrov & Ribera 2007: 94; f 212-229; D(m,f); R
Canary Is.: Gran Canaria
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
(P. cordatus Bilimek, 1867: see Psilochorus c.)
P.
corniger Dimitrov & Ribera, 2006 @CCRUB PDF
Dimitrov & Ribera 2006: 131-133;
f19-32; D(m,f) Canary Is.: Tenerife
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
(P. cornutus Keyserling, 1887: see Psilochorus c.)
P.
crassipalpis Spassky, 1937 @ZIN PDF
Spassky 1937: 134-135; D(m,f)
Spassky 1940: 359-360; f 9-11;
D(m,f)
Ukraine, Caucasus
Kovblyuk et al. 2008: 72, f 76; R Ukraine
Kovblyuk & Nadolny 2011: 267-272; f 1-22;
D(m,f); R Ukraine
Huber 2011: 328-330; f 1526-27,
1549-50, 1595-1601;
D(m,f) R Ukraine, Russia, Kazakhstan
Topcu & Demircan 2017: 157-158; f 1A-D(m); R
Turkey
Ponomarev et al. 2019: 323; R Russia (Dagestan)
P.
crassus Paik, 1978 @KNU PDF
Paik 1978: 119-121; f 21-29; D(m,f)
South Korea
Namkung 2003: 48; 5 figs
Huber 2011: 485-487; f 2157-58, 2169-70, 2292-95;
D(m,f); R South Korea
P.
creticus Senglet, 1971 @MHNG PDF
Senglet 1971: 345-346; f 1-10;
D(m,f)
Greece (Crete)
Senglet 2001: 62; f 58-59; R Greece
(Crete)
Huber 2011: 336; f 1535-36, 1557-58, 1620-35; D(m,f)
R Greece (Crete)
Bosmans et al. 2013: 26; R Greece (Crete)
P. crypticolenoides
Kim et al. 2015
Kim et al. 2015: 54-59; f 1-3; D(m,f) South Korea
P.
crypticolens Bösenberg & Strand,
1906
@SMF
PDF
Bösenberg
& Strand 1906:
127; pl 6, f 72, pl 15, f 440a-f; D(f) Japan
Saito 1934: 299;
D(f)
Uyemura 1937: 111;
f a-f
Saito 1959: 65;
f 2.11, 51a-e
Yaginuma 1960: 48;
f 96
Paik et al.
1969: 798, 823; R South Korea [probably P. zichyi; see Huber 2011: 355]
Yaginuma
1970: 646
Yaginuma
1986: 29;
f 10, 17.2e,p; R?
Chikuni
1989: 28;
f 3
Irie 2009:
110 (Ph.
zichyi), f (2-2-13) 33-35, pl. 5, f 3-4
Huber 2011: 355-358; f 1651-53, 1669-70, 1709-24;
D(m,f); R Japan
P.
cuneatus Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 13-14; f 49-52;
D(m,f) China (Yunnan)
P.
curvus Zhang et al. 2016 @MHBU
Zhang et al. 2016: 61-66; f 5-8; D(m,f) China
(Hebei)
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl.
XII-XIII; f S8; R China (Hebei)
(P.
cyaneus Taczanowski, 1874: see Mesabolivar
c.)
(P. cyaneomaculatus Keyserling, 1891: see Mesabolivar
c.)
(P. cyaneotaeniatus Keyserling, 1891: see Mesabolivar
c.)
P.
dade Huber, 2011 @ZFMK PDF
Huber 2011: 399-401; f 1799-1800,
1882, 1894, 1900-1910; D(m,f) USA (Georgia)
P. dali Zhang
& Zhu, 2009 @MHBU
PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 25; f 9A-I;
D(m,f); China
(Yunnan)
Huber 2011: 448-449
Yao & Li 2012: 14; f 53-54
P. datan Tong
& Li, 2010 @IZCAS
PDF
Tong & Li 2010: 38-39; f 1g-i,
6a-f; D(m,f)
China (Hebei)
Huber 2011: 261, 262
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl.
XIII-XIV; f S9; R China (Hebei)
P. datong Yao, Li & Lu, 2022
@SYNU
Yao, Li & Lu in Lu et al.
2022: Suppl. XIV-XV; f S10-11; D(m,f) China (Shanxi)
P.
debilis (Thorell, 1899) @NHRS
PDF
Thorell 1899: 22-23 (Micromerys
d.); D(f) Cameroon
Brignoli 1980: 653 (Leptopholcus d.); T from Micromerys
Huber 2011: 270; T from Leptopholcus; f
1250-1252, 1268, 1303-1321; D(m,f); R Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea
(Bioko)
P.
decorus Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 14-15; f 55-58;
D(m,f) China (Liaoning)
Yao et al. 2021: S6-S7
P.
dentatus Wunderlich, 1995 @CJW, SMF?
PDF
Wunderlich 1995: 409-410; f 10-13a;
D(m,f) Madeira
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
(P. dentifrons Thorell, 1887 @NHRS (and Genova?); see Cantikus quinquenotatus)
P.
deunggolensis Kim & Kim, 2016 @JPK
Kim & Kim 2016b: 14-19; f 1-3; D(m,f) South Korea
P.
dieban Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 15-16; f 59-62;
D(m,f) China (Guizhou)
P. difengensis Yao
& Li, 2016 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2016: 16-19; f 11-12;
D(m,f) China (Chongqing)
(P.
distinctus O. Pickard-Cambridge,
1869
@HECO?:
see Smeringopus pallidus)
(P. diopsis Simon, 1901: see Pribumia
d.)
P.
dixie Huber, 2011 @AMNH PDF
Huber 2011: 396-397; f 1801, 1879,
1890-91; D(m,f) USA (Alabama, Tennessee)
P. djelalabad
Senglet, 2008 @MHNG
PDF
Senglet 2008: 368-370; f 88-95;
D(m,f) Afghanistan
Huber 2011: 411-415; f 1920-23, 1951-52, 1995-2016;
D(m,f); R India
(P. domingo
Huber, 2016: see Teranga d.)
(P. donensis Ponomarev, 2005 @ZMMU, ZFMK; see
P. opilionoides)
P. dongxue
Yao & Li, 2017 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2017b: 363-368; f 19-20;
D(m,f) Thailand (Satun)
(P.
doriai Thorell, 1881: see Artema
doriai)
P.
doucki Huber, 2011 @ZFMK PDF
Huber 2011: 232-235; f 17, 1046-49,
1079-80, 1110-13, 1119-23; D(m,f) Guinea
P. duan Yao
& Li, 2017 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2017b: 343-346; f 3-4;
D(m,f) Thailand (Rattalung)
(P. dubiomaculatus Mello-Leitão, 1918 @MNRJ: see P. phalangioides)
P.
dungara Huber, 2001 @QMB
PDF
Huber 2001: 113, f 354-355, D(m,f),
Australia (Queensland)
Huber 2011: 305
P.
edentatus Campos & Wunderlich, 1995
@ULT (lost!)
PDF
Campos & Wunderlich 1995: 295,
f 4-9; D(m,f) Canary Is.: Gran Canaria
Dimitrov & Ribera 2007: 94-99; f 230-250; D(m,f)
R Canary Is.: Gran Canaria
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
(P. elongatus
(Yin & Wang, 1981): see Cantikus
e.)
(P. elongatus Vinson, 1863 @@: see Smeringopus
pallidus)
P. elymaeus Senglet,
2008 @MHNG PDF
Senglet 2008: 360; f 25-32, 51-52;
D(m,f) Iran
Huber 2011: 374
(P.
erawan Huber, 2011: see Cantikus
e.)
(P. ethagala Huber, 2011: see Tissahamia e.)
(P. everesti Hu & Li, 1987 @BDSU: see Tibetia
e.)
(P. excavatus Simon, 1877; see Smeringopus e.)
(P. exceptus Tong & Li, 2009: see Cantikus e.)
P. exilis Tong
& Li, 2010 @IZCAS PDF
Tong & Li 2010: 44; f 1j-l,
7a-e; D(m,f) China
(Hebei)
Huber 2011: 461, 462, 504
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl.
XV-XVI; f S12; R China (Hebei)
P.
extumidus Paik, 1978 @KNU PDF
Paik 1978b: 123-125; f 47-54; D(f)
South Korea
Namkung 2003: 45; 5 figs
Irie 2009: 108, f (2-2-13) 12-14, pl. 4, f 6; R Japan
Huber 2011: 461, 462
P.
fagei Kratochvíl, 1940 (not Spassky
1940!)
@MNHN
PDF
Simon & Fage 1922: 540 (P.
lucifugus var.); f VI (7,8,10); D(f) Kenya (Coast)
Kratochvíl 1940: 5 (elevate
to species rank)
Huber 2011: 247-250; f 21, 24, 1057-59, 1087-89,
1185-1200; D(m,f); R Kenya (Coast)
(P.
fagei Spassky 1940 (not
Kratochvíl,
1940!) @?: see P. sogdianae)
(P. fauroti Simon, 1887: see Micropholcus
f.)
P.
faveauxi (Lawrence, 1967) types lost!?
PDF
Lawrence 1967: 295-297 (Spermophora f.); f 1-2;
D(m,f) Congo D.R.
Huber 2001: 125, transfer to Pholcus
suggested
Huber 2011: 199-200; T from Spermophora; R Congo D.R.
P.
fengcheng Zhang & Zhu, 2009 @MHBU
PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 28-29; f
11A-I; D(m,f) China
(Liaoning)
Huber 2011: 461, 462
Yao & Li 2012: 16; f 63-64
Yao et al. 2021: S7
P. fengning Yao, Li & Lu, 2022
@SYNU
Yao, Li & Lu in Lu et al.
2022: Suppl. XVI-XVII; f S13-14; D(m,f) China (Hebei)
P.
foliaceus Peng & Zhang, 2013
Peng & Zhang 2013: 75-77; f 1-2; D(m,f) China
(Liaoning)
Yao et al. 2021: S7-S8; R
China (Liaoning)
P.
fragillimus Strand, 1907 [types lost, palp
in MNHN] PDF
Strand 1907a: 126-128; D(m,f) Sri
Lanka
Irie 2002: 141-143; f 1-7 (P. okinawaensis);
D(m,f);
Japan (Okinawa Pref., Kagoshima Pref.)
Irie 2009: 108 (P. okinawaensis); f (2-2-13) 21-23
Huber 2011: 415-417; f 1924-26, 1956-58, 2017-21;
D(m,f); SYN P. okinawaensis; R Sri
Lanka, India, Myanmar, Thailand, Japan
Peng & Zhang 2011b: 1-3
(P. acerosus);
f 1a-g; D(m,f) China
(Hainan)
Tong 2013: 65 (P. acerosus)
Huber et al. 2014: 420; SYN P. acerosus
Huber 2019: 14
P.
fuerteventurensis Wunderlich, 1992 @SMF,
MNHN
PDF
Wunderlich 1992: 319-320; f 145-155;
D(m,f) Canary Is.: Fuerteventura
Campos & Wunderlich 1995:
295-296;
f 10; R Canary Is.: Gran Canaria
Dimitrov & Ribera,
2005b: 4 (P.
vachoni); f
1-5; D(m) Morocco
Dimitrov & Ribera 2007: 99-102; f 251-268;
D(m,f) R Canary Is.: Fuerteventura
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
Huber 2011: 370-373; f 1746-47, 1776-77, 1812-16;
D(m,f); SYN P. vachoni;
Canary
Is. (Fuerteventura), Morocco, Western Sahara
Barrientos et al. 2019: 12; R
Morocco
(P. fuza Yao
& Li, 2017: see Kintaqa f.)
P.
gaizhou Yao & Li, 2021 @SYNU
Yao et al. 2021: S8-S9; f
S5-S6, D(m,f); China (Liaoning)
P.
gajiensis Seo, 2014 @NIBR
Seo 2014: 403-404; f 1f-j, 3; D(m,f) South Korea
P.
ganziensis Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 16-17; f 65-68;
D(m,f) China (Sichuan)
P.
gaoi Song & Ren, 1994 @MHBU PDF
Song & Ren 1994: 20-23; f 1-7;
D(m,f) China (Liaoning)
Song et al. 1999: 57; f 23L-O
Zhang & Zhu 2009: 29; f 12A-G; D(m,f)
Huber 2011: 461, 462
Yao & Li 2012: 17; f 69-70
Yao et al. 2021: S9-S10; R China (Liaoning)
(P. geniculatus White, 1841 @BMNH?: see Smeringopus pallidus)
P.
genuiformis Wunderlich, 1995 @IRSB, SMF PDF
Wunderlich 1995: 626-27; f 6-12;
D(m,f)
Algeria
Huber 2011: 326-28; f 1524-25, 1547-48, 1590-94;
D(m,f) R Algeria
(P.
gibbosus Keyserling, 1877 @@: see Physocyclus
globosus)
(P. globosus Taczanowski, 1874: see Physocyclus
g.)
(P. globulosus Nicolet, 1849: see Mesabolivar
g.)
(P. gombak Huber, 2011: see Tissahamia
g.)
P.
gomerae Wunderlich, 1980 @SMF PDF
Wunderlich 1980: 223-225; f 14-22;
D(m,f) Canary Is.: La Gomera
Wunderlich 1987: 80-81; f 102-112;
D(m,f); R Canary Is.: La Gomera
Wunderlich 1987: 81 (P. gomeroides);
f 113-117; D(m); R
Canary Is.: La Gomera
Dimitrov & Ribera 2007:
67-70; f 25-43; D(m,f); SYN P. gomeroides;
R Canary Is.: La Gomera
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
(P.
gomeroides Wunderlich, 1987 @SMF: see P. gomerae)
P. gonggarensis Yao
& Li, 2016 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2016: 19-22; f 13-14,
27c-d; D(m,f) China (Yunnan)
P.
gosuensis Kim & Lee, 2004 @@ PDF
Kim & Lee, 2004: 81-84; f 1A-E,
2A-F,
3A-D; D(m,f) South Korea
Huber 2011: 461, 462
(P. gou Yao
& Li, 2016: see Cantikus g.)
P.
gracillimus Thorell, 1890 @MCSNG
PDF
Thorell 1890: 298-300; D(m);
Indonesia (Sumatra)
Workman 1896: pl 71 f a-g;
D(m,f);
R Singapore
Simon 1905: 55; R Indonesia (Java)
[Huber 2011: 283-285; misidentification; see Yao et
al. 2013]
Yao et al. 2013: 303-305; f 3; D(m)
(P. grossipalpis Simon, 1866 @@: see P. opilionoides)
P.
guadarfia Dimitrov & Ribera, 2007
@CCRUB
PDF
Dimitrov & Ribera 2007: 62-64; f
1-7; D(m,f);
Canary Is.: Lanzarote
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
P. guangling Yao, Li & Lu, 2022
@SYNU
Yao, Li & Lu in Lu et al.
2022: Suppl. XVII-XVIII; f S15-16; D(m,f) China (Shanxi)
P.
guani Song & Ren, 1994 @MHBU PDF
Song & Ren 1994: 21-23; f 8-14;
D(m,f) China (Liaoning)
Song et al. 1999: 57; f 23V-Y
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 32; f 13A-G; D(m,f)
Huber 2011: 443, 448, 449
Yao & Li 2012: 17; f 71-72
P.
guanshui Yao & Li, 2021 @SYNU
Yao et al. 2021: S10-S11; f
S7-8, D(m,f); China (Liaoning)
P.
gui Zhu & Song, 1999 @MHBU PDF
Zhu & Song, in Song et al. 1999:
57; f 24A-H; D(m,f) China (Hainan)
Tong & Li 2009: 30; R China (Hainan)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 32-35; f 14A-J; D(m,f); R
China (Hainan, Guangxi)
Huber 2011: 425-428; 1934, 1965-66, 2044-49; D(m,f)
Yao & Li 2012: 17-18; f 73-74
Tong 2013: 66-67
P.
guineensis Millot, 1941 @MNHN PDF
Millot 1941: 5-8; f 2a-i (j and
2bis: see Pholcus kindia);
D(m,f)
Guinea
Huber 2011: 229; f 1043-44, 1075-76, 1100-1106;
D(m,f) R Guinea, Sierra Leone
(P.
halabala Huber, 2011: see Cantikus
h.)
P. hamaensis Yao
& Li, 2016 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2016: 22; f 15-16;
D(m,f) China (Guizhou)
P.
hamatus Tong & Ji, 2010 @IZCAS/SYNU? PDF
Tong & Ji 2010: 98-99; f 1a-c,
j, 2, 5; D(m,f)
China (Liaoning)
Huber 2011: 462
Yao et al. 2021: S11-12; f S9; R China (Liaoning)
P. hamuchal Yao & Li, 2020
Yao & Li in Lan et al. 2020: 178-181; f 1-2;
D(m,f) Pakistan (Gilgit Baltistan)
P.
harveyi Zhang & Zhu, 2009 @MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 35-37; f
15A-I; D(m,f) China
(Henan)
Huber 2011: 448, 449
Yao & Li 2012: 18; f 75-76
P.
helenae Wunderlich, 1987 @CJW, SMF PDF
Wunderlich 1987: 85; f 165-173;
D(m,f)
Canary Is.: Gran Canaria
Wunderlich 1992: 320; R Canary
Is.:
Gran Canaria
Wunderlich 1995: 419-420; f 35-36;
D(m,f); R Canary Is.: Gran Canaria
Dimitrov & Ribera 2007: 89; f 177-194; D(m,f); R
Canary Is.: Gran Canaria
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
P.
henanensis Zhu & Mao, 1983 @? PDF
Zhu & Mao, in Zhu, Mao & Yu
1983: 135-136: f 1a-g; D(m,f) China (Henan)
(Zhu, Tu & Shi 1986: see P. mianshanensis)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 37; f 16; D(m,f)
Huber 2011: 454, 456
Yao & Li 2012: 18; f 77-78
P.
hieroglyphicus Pavesi, 1883 [type
depository unknown] PDF
Pavesi 1883: 37-39; D(f) Ethiopia
(Let Marefiya)
Huber 2011: 185-186
P. higoensis Irie
& Ono, 2008 @NSMT PDF
Irie & Ono 2008: 95-97; f 1-6;
D(m,f) Japan
(Kyushu)
Irie 2009: 108, f (2-2-13) 15-17, pl. 4, f 7
Huber 2011: 437, 438
P. hinsonensis Yao
& Li, 2016 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2016: 203; f 1-2, 31c-d;
D(m,f) Thailand (Saraburi)
P. hochiminhi
Yao, Pham & Li, 2015 @IZCAS
Yao, Pham & Li 2015: 16-17; f 50-53; D(m,f)
Vietnam
P.
hoyo Huber, 2011 @MRAC PDF
Huber 2011: 206-209; f 903-904,
925-26, 968-72; D(m,f) Congo D.R.
P. huailai Yao, Li & Lu, 2022
@SYNU
Yao, Li & Lu in Lu et al.
2022: Suppl. XVIII-XIX; f S17-18; D(m,f) China (Hebei)
P.
huanpingensis Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 18-19; f 79-82;
D(m,f) China (Yunnan)
P. huberi Zhang
& Zhu, 2009 @MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 37-41; f
17A-I, 18A-L; D(m,f)
China (Henan)
Huber 2011: 448, 449
Yao & Li 2012: 19; f 83-84
P. hunyuan Yao, Li & Lu, 2022
@SYNU
Yao, Li & Lu in Lu et al.
2022: Suppl. XIX-XX; f S19-20; D(m,f) China (Shanxi)
P. huoxiaerensis Yao
& Li, 2016 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2016: 16; f 9-10; D(m,f)
China (Xinjiang)
(P.
hurau Huber, 2011: see Pribumia
h.)
P.
hyrcanus Senglet, 1974 @MHNG PDF
Senglet 1974: 806-807; f 1-8, 36;
D(m,f) Iran (Mazanderan Prov.)
Huber 2011: 379; f 1751, 1780-81, 1829-30; D(m,f)
P. hystaspus
Senglet, 2008 @MHNG PDF
Senglet 2008: 358-360; f 10-16;
D(m,f) Iran
Huber 2011: 374
P.
imbricatus Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 19-20; f 85-88;
D(m,f) China (Yunnan)
P.incheonensis Lee & Lee, 2021
@NIBR, KNU, KISE
Lee & Lee in Lee et al. 2021b: 68-70; f 1e-f,
2e-f, 7, 8, 14a-l, 16; D(m,f); South Korea (Incheon)
(P.
inermis Kishida - Yuhara 1931; Kayashima
1943:
nomen nudum)
(P. infirmus Thorell, 1895 @@: see Micropholcus
fauroti)
P.
intricatus Dimitrov & Ribera, 2003
@CCRUB PDF
Dimitrov & Ribera 2003: 8-11;
D(m,f) Canary Is.: Tenerife
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
(P.
imbecillus Keyserling, 1891 @BMNH: see Carapoia
lutea)
(P. impressus Koch, 1837 @@: see Holocnemus
pluchei)
P. jaegeri
Huber, 2011 @SMF PDF
Huber 2011: 432; f 1938-40, 1969-70,
2062-66; D(m,f) Laos
P.
jiaotu Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 20-21; f 89-92;
D(m,f) China (Guizhou)
P.
jiguanshan Yao & Li, 2021 @SYNU
Yao et al. 2021: S12-S13; f
S10-11, D(m,f); China (Liaoning)
jindongensis Seo, 2018 @NIBR
Seo 2018: 252; f 1a-b, 2a-f; D(m,f); South Korea
(Gangwon-do)
P. jingnan Yao & Li, 2020
@IZCAS
Yao & Li, in Lan et al. 2020: 361-364; f 1-2;
D(m,f) China (Guizhou)
P. jingyangensis Yao
& Li, 2016 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2016: 5-8; f 3-4; D(m,f)
China (Shaanxi)
P. jinniu Tong
& Li, 2010 @IZCAS PDF
Tong & Li 2010: 44-47; f 1m-o,
8a-e; D(m,f)
China (Hebei)
Huber 2011: 261, 262
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl. XX-XXI; f S21; R China (Hebei)
P.
jinwum Huber, 2001 @QMB PDF
Huber 2001: 111-113, f 339-353,
D(m,f),
Australia (Queensland)
Huber 2011: 305, 312; R Australia (Queensland)
P. jiulong Tong
& Li, 2010 @IZCAS PDF
Tong & Li 2010: 47; f 2d-f,
9a-f; D(m,f) China
(Sichuan)
Huber 2011: 261, 262
P.
jiuwei Tong & Ji, 2010 @IZCAS PDF
Tong & Ji 2010: 99-102; f 1d-f,
k, 3, 5; D(m,f)
China (Liaoning)
Huber 2011: 462
Yao et al. 2021: S13; f S12; R China (Liaoning)
P.
jixianensis Zhu & Yu, 1983 @? PDF
Zhu & Yu, in Zhu, Mao & Yu
1983: 136; f 2a-h; D(m,f) China (Tianjin)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 41; f 19A-F; D(m,f)
Huber 2011: 454, 456
P.
joreongensis Seo, 2004 @Keimyung
University PDF
Seo, 2004: 74; f 1A-H; D(m,f) South
Korea
Huber 2011: 461, 462
P.
jusahi Huber, 2011 @USNM PDF
Huber 2011: 403; f 1775, 1809-10,
1886-87, 1898-99; D(m,f) USA (North Carolina)
P.
juwangensis Seo, 2014 @NIBR
Seo 2014: 404-406; f 1k-o, 4; D(m,f) South Korea
P. kaebyaiensis Yao
& Li, 2016 @SMF
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2016: 233-238; f 25-26;
D(m,f) Thailand (Chiangmai)
P. kakum
Huber 2009 @MRAC PDF
Huber 2009: 2510-2514; f 10, 11,
32-35, 101-123,
150; D(m,f) Guinea, Ivory Coast, Ghana
Huber 2011: 209; R Congo D.R.
Huber & Kwapong 2013: 14; f 2, 3; R Guinea,
Ivory Coast, Ghana
P. kalam Yao & Li, 2020
Yao & Li in Lan et al. 2020: 181-184; f 3-4;
D(m,f) Pakistan (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa)
P.
kamkaly Huber, 2011 @ZMMU PDF
Huber 2011: 352; f 1650, 1667-68,
1701-05; D(m,f) Kazakhstan
P. kandahar
Senglet, 2008 @MHNG PDF
Senglet 2008: 368; f 75-87; D(m,f)
Afghanistan
Huber 2011: 408
P.
kangding Zhang & Zhu, 2009 PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 43; f 20A-I;
D(m,f) China
(Sichuan)
Tong & Li 2010: 47; f 2g-i, 10a-f; R China
(Sichuan)
Huber 2011: 448, 449
Yao & Li 2012: 21; f 93-94
P.
kapuri Tikader, 1977 [type depository
unknown] PDF
Tikader 1977: 165; f 3; D(m,f)
India:
Andaman and Nicobar Is.
Majumder & Biswas 1992: 3
Huber 2011: 283
P.
karawari Huber, 2011 @RMNH PDF
Huber 2011: 310-312; f 1393,
1417-18, 1504-08; D(m,f) Papua New Guinea
P.
kawit Huber, 2016 @ZFMK
Huber et al.
2016: 15-17; f 30-32, 38-39, 45-49; D(m,f); Philippines (Mindanao)
(P.
kerinci Huber, 2011: see Teranga
k.)
(P. khaolek Huber, 2016: see Cantikus
k.)
(P. khene Huber, 2011: see Meraha
k.)
P.
kihansi Huber, 2011 @ZMUC PDF
Huber 2011: 254-257; f 1067-68,
1093-94, 1226-31; D(m,f) Tanzania
P.
kimi Song & Zhu, 1994 @MHBU PDF
Song & Zhu 1994: 37-38; f 2a-d;
D(m) China (Yunnan)
Song et al. 1999:
58; f 24I-J
Zhang et al. 2004: 77-78; f 1A-G;
D(m,f), R China (Guizhou, Hubei, Sichuan)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 43-47; f 21A-G, 22A-I;
D(m,f);
R China (Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei)
Huber 2011: 423; f 2034; R Laos
Yao & Li 2012: 21; f 95
(P.
kinabalu Huber, 2011: see Meraha
k.)
P.
kindia Huber, 2011 @ZFMK PDF
Huber 2011: 231-232; f 1045,
1077-78, 1107-09; D(m,f) Guinea
P.
kingi Huber, 2011 @AMNH PDF
Huber 2011: 393-396; f 1771-73,
1796-97, 1876-78, 1888-89; D(m,f) USA (Tennessee)
(P.
kipungit Huber, 2016: see Meraha
k.)
P.
knoeseli Wunderlich, 1992 @SMF PDF
Wunderlich 1992: 320-321; f 156-164;
D(m,f) Canary Is.: Tenerife
Dimitrov & Ribera 2007: 71-75; f 62-79; D(m,f) R
Canary Is.: Tenerife
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
P.
koah Huber, 2001 @QMB PDF
Huber 2001: 113-116, f 358-362,
D(m,f)
Australia (Queensland)
Huber 2011: 305
P.
koasati Huber, 2011 @AMNH PDF
Huber 2011: 399; f 1798, 1881, 1893;
D(m,f) USA (Alabama)
P.
kohi Huber, 2011 @ZFMK PDF
Huber 2011: 417-419; f 1927-29,
1959-60, 2022-26; D(m,f) Indonesia (Bantam Is.), Singapore, Malaysia
Yao et al. 2013: 305; possibly a synonym of Ph. gracillimus Thorell, 1890
(P.
kottawagamaensis Yao & Li, 2016: see Tissahamia k.)
(P. krabi Huber, 2016: see Meraha
k.)
P. krachensis Yao
& Li, 2016 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2016: 214; f 9-10;
D(m,f) Thailand (Kanchanaburi)
P.
kribi Huber, 2011 @ZFMK PDF
Huber 2011: 202-206; f 18, 898-900,
923-24, 950-63; D(m,f) Cameroon
P. kuaile Yao, Li & Lu, 2022
@SYNU
Yao, Li & Lu in Lu et al.
2022: Suppl. XXI-XXII; f S22-23; D(m,f) China (Hebei)
(P.
kuhapimuk Huber, 2016: see Cantikus
k.)
P.
kui Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 21-22; f 96-99;
D(m,f) China (Guangxi)
P.
kunming Zhang & Zhu, 2009 @MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 47; f 23A-I;
D(m,f) China
(Yunnan)
Huber 2011: 261, 262
Yao & Li 2012: 22; f 100-101
P.
kwamgumi Huber, 2011 @ZMUC PDF
Huber 2011: 264-267; f 1245-46,
1263-64, 1282-97;
D(m,f) Tanzania, Kenya?
P.
kwanaksanensis Namkung & Kim, 1990
@AIK PDF
Namkung & Kim 1990: 132-133; f
1-10; D(m,f) South Korea
Namkung 2003: 46; 7 figs
Huber 2011: 461, 462
P.
kwangkyosanensis Kim & Park, 2009
@AIK PDF
Kim & Park 2009: 99-103, f 1A-L,
D(m,f) South
Korea
Huber 2011: 461, 462
Kim & Kim 2016a: 23-26; f 1A-L; D(m,f)
P.
kyondo Huber, 2011 @MRAC PDF
Huber 2011: 192-194; f 830, 840-41,
874-78; D(m,f) Congo D.R.
P.
laksao Huber, 2011 @SMF PDF
Huber 2011: 430-432; f 2058-61;
D(m,f) Laos
(P.
lambertoni Millot, 1946 @MNHN; see P. phalangioides)
(P. lambir Huber, 2016: see Kelabita
l.)
P.
lamperti Strand,
1907 @ZMB
PDF
Strand 1907a: 527; D(m) Tanzania:
Tanga:
Amani
Strand 1907b: 567-569; D(m)
Simon & Fage
1922: 539-542 (P. lucifugus)
[specimens from Shimoni, see Ph.
fagei];
f
6(1, 3-5, 7-9)
D(m,f) Tanzania (Tanga,
Zanzibar?)
Huber 2011: 242-247; f 1054-1056, 1085-1086,
1163-1184; D(m,f); S P. lucifugus; R Tanzania (Tanga, Morogoro)
PDFP.
leruthi Lessert, 1935 - type depository
unknown
PDF
Lessert 1935: 330-332; f 4-6; D(m,f)
Congo DR (Sankuru Prov.)
Huber 2011: 216-219; f 15-16, 910-911, 931-933,
999-1016; D(m,f); R Congo DR, Uganda, Kenya, Rwanda
P.
lexuancanhi Yao, Pham & Li, 2012
@IZCAS
Yao, Pham & Li 2012: 313; f 1-15; D(m) China
(Beijing)
Wang et al. 2020: 9-12; f 5-6; D(m,f); R China
(Beijing)
Le et al. 2022: Suppl. XXII-XXIII
P.
lijianensis Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 23; f 102-105;
D(m,f) China (Yunnan)
P.
lilangai Huber, 2011 @ZMUC PDF
Huber 2011: 267; f 1247-49, 1265-66,
1298-1301;
D(m,f) Tanzania
P. lingguanensis Yao
& Li, 2016 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2016: 22-27; f 17-18;
D(m,f) China (Henan)
P.
lingulatus Gao, Gao & Zhu, 2002 @MHBU
PDF
Gao, Gao & Zhu 2002: 74-75; f
1-8; D(m,f) China (Jilin)
Zhang & Zhu 2009: 47-50; f 24A-H; D(m,f)
Huber 2011: 471; f 2147-48, 2159-60, 2243-47; D(m,f)
Yao & Li 2012: 23; f 106-107
Yao et al. 2021: S13-14; f S1A; R China (Jilin)
(P.
lintang Huber, 2016: see Cantikus
l.)
P.
linzhou Zhang & Zhang, 2000 @MHBU
PDF
Zhang & Zhang 2000: 152-153,
155-156,
f A-I, D(m,f), China (Henan, Hebei)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 50; f 25A-H; D(m,f); R China
(Henan)
Huber 2011: 459; f 2105-2107, 2130-31, 2209-15;
D(m,f)
Yao & Li 2012: 24; f 108-109
(P. litoralis L. Koch, 1867 @ZMH: see P. phalangioides)
P.
liui Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 24; f 110-113;
D(m,f) China (Yunnan)
P. liutu Yao
& Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 25; f 114-117;
D(m,f) China (Yunnan)
(P.
longiventris (Simon, 1893) [type
apparently lost]; see Uthina luzonica)
P. longlin Yao & Li, 2020
@IZCAS
Yao & Li, in Lan et al. 2020: 364-367; f 3-4;
D(m,f) China (Guangxi)
P. longus Yao
& Li, 2016 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2016: 11; f 7-8; D(m,f)
China (Beijing)
P. longxigu Yao & Li, 2021 @SYNU
Yao et al. 2021: S14-15; f S13-14; D(m,f) China
(Liaoning)
P.
lualaba Huber, 2011 @MRAC PDF
Huber 2011: 209-211; f 937-986;
D(m,f) Congo D.R.
P. luanping Yao, Li & Lu, 2022
@SYNU
Yao, Li & Lu in Lu et al.
2022: Suppl. XXIII-XXIV;
f S24-25; D(m,f) China (Hebei)
(P.
lucifugus Simon & Fage, 1922
@MNHN;
see P. lamperti and P. fagei Kratochvíl)
P. luding Tong
& Li, 2010 @IZCAS
PDF
Tong & Li 2010: 47-51; f 2j-l,
11a-f; D(m,f)
China (Sichuan)
Huber 2011: 448, 449
P.
luki Huber, 2011 @MRAC PDF
Huber 2011: 219-221; f 912-13,
934-35, 1017-21; D(m,f) Congo D.R.
P. luoquanbei Yao & Li, 2021
@SYNU
Yao et al. 2021: S15-16; f S15-16; D(m,f) China
(Liaoning)
P.
lupanga Huber, 2011 @ZMUC
PDF
Huber 2011: 257-259; f 1069-71,
1095-96, 1232-37; D(m,f) Tanzania
(P.
luteus Keyserling, 1891: see Carapoia
l.)
P.
luya Peng & Zahang, 2013
Peng & Zhang 2013: 77-80; f 3-42; D(m,f) China
(Shanxi)
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl. XXIV; f S26; R China (Shanxi)
(P. lyoni Blackwall, 1867: see Crossopriza l.)
P.
madeirensis Wunderlich, 1987 @SMF
PDF
Wunderlich 1987: 76-77; f 55-67;
D(m,f)
Madeira
Wunderlich 1995: 401-406; f 14; R
Madeira
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
P.
magnus Wunderlich, 1987 @SMF
PDF
Wunderlich 1987: 77; f 68-76; D(m,f)
Madeira
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
P.
malpaisensis Wunderlich, 1992 @ULT
(lost!); neotype @CCRUB
PDF
Wunderlich 1992: 321; f 165-166;
D(f)
Canary Is.: Tenerife
Dimitrov & Ribera 2007: 64-67; f 8-24; D(m,f);
neotype; R Canary Is.: Tenerife
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
P.
manueli Gertsch, 1937 @AMNH
PDF (7
MB)
?Chamberlin
1924: 4 ("P. opilionoides"); R
China
("Soochow")
Gertsch 1937: 1-4; f 6-7;
D(m,f);
R USA (New Jersey)
Schenkel 1953: 23 (P. affinis);
f 12a-b; D(m,f) China ("Sian hian: Tcheuly, Tietsin")
Yaginuma 1957: 57 (P. affinis);
pl 3, f 6; D(m)
Yaginuma
1960: 48 (P. opilionoides); f
97; R? Japan
Zhu & Wang 1963: 463-464 (P. opilionoides); f 1-3,
5-6, 9-10; D(m,f); R?
Kaston 1977: 6; S with P.
opilionoides
Paik 1978a:
225-226 (P.
opilionoides); f 96.1-12; R
South Korea
Paik 1978b: 2-4 (P. opilionoides); R South Korea
Song et al. 1981: 81; R Mongolia
Zhu & Shi 1983: 66 (P. affinis);
f 54a-e
Hu 1984: 78 (P. opilionoides); f 71.1-5
Zhu et al. 1985: 66 (P.
affinis);
f 54a-e
Zhu, Tu & Shi 1986: 118-119 (P.
affinis); f 1.1-7; D(m,f); R China (Shanxi)
Yaginuma
1986: 29 (P.
opilionoides); f 12, 17.3e,p;
R?
Song 1987: 109 (P. affinis);
f 71
Zhang 1987: 58 (P. affinis);
f 42.1-4
Chikuni
1989: 29 (P.
opilionoides); f 6
Hu & Wu 1989: 74 (P.
affinis);
f 55.1-4
Feng 1990: 46 (P. affinis);
f 21, 21a, 21.1-6
Chen & Gao 1990: 39-40 (P.
affinis); f 41a-b; R China (Sichuan)
Chen &
Zhang 1991: 74-76 (P. opilionoides, P.
affinis); f
64.1-5, 67.1-4;
D(m,f); R China (Zhejiang)
Song et al. 1999: 52, 58 (P.
affinis, P.
opilionoides);
f 11H, 22D-G, R China
Marusik
& Koponen 2000: 64-65
(P. affinis); R Russia (Maritime Prov.)
Song et al. 2001: 71-72
(P. affinis); f 28A-D;
D(m,f); R China (Hebei)
Senglet 2001: 62; f 60-66; remove
from synonymy with P. opilionoides; SYN P.
affinis
Namkung
2003: 42 (P.
opilionoides); 4 figs
Chen & Li 2005: 21-27 (P. affinis); B
Zhang et al. 2006: 195
Cutler 2007: 129-131; f 1A,C (m,f);
R USA (Illinois, Kansas, Maine, Minnesota, Ohio)
Irie 2009: 108 (P. opilionoides), f (2-2-13) 24-26
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 52-54;
f 26A-I; D(m,f); R
China (Hebei, Beijing,
Heilongjiang; Liaoning;
Jilin; Sichuan;
Xinjiang)
Huber 2011: 361-365; f 1655-56, 1671-72, 1729-41;
D(m,f) R USA (New Jersey, New York, Connecticut,
Massachusetts, Pennsylvania,
Maryland, Washington, Virginia, North Carolina, Kentucky, Michigan,
Iowa, Kansas, Nebraska),
Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Russia, South Korea, China
Yin, Peng & Yan 2012: 165-167 (P. affinis) and 170-171 (P. opilionoides); f 31, 34; R China
(Hunan)
Hutton & Rypstra 2016: 92-95; B
P.
mao Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 25-26; f 118-121;
D(m,f) China (Guangxi)
(P. margarita Workman, 1878 @@: see Smeringopus pallidus)
P.
maronita Brignoli, 1977 @CPMB? PDF
Brignoli 1977: 31-35; f 1; D(f)
Lebanon
Huber 2011: 322-323
P.
mascaensis Wunderlich, 1987 @SMF PDF
Wunderlich 1987: 81-82; f 118-127,
702; D(m,f) Canary Is.: Tenerife
Dimitrov & Ribera 2007: 78-80; D(m,f) R Canary
Is.: Tenerife
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
(P.
maturata Huber, 2011: see Tissahamia
m.)
(P. matutum
Huber, 2016: see Teranga m.)
P.
mazumbai Huber, 2011 @CAS PDF
Huber 2011: 254; f 1065-66, 1097-98,
1220-25; D(m,f) Tanzania
P.
mbuti Huber, 2011 @MRAC PDF
Huber 2011: 206; f 901-902, 964-967;
D(m) Congo D.R.
P.
mecheria Huber, 2011 @MNHN PDF
Huber 2011: 333; f 1532-33, 1555-56,
1612-16; D(m,f) Algeria
P.
medicus Senglet, 1974 @MHNG PDF
Senglet 1974: 808-810; f 23-28,
39-40;
D(m,f) Iran
Senglet 2008: 358; f 47-48 (f); R Iran
Huber 2011: 379-381; f 1752-53, 1782-83, 1831-32;
D(m,f)
P.
medog Zhang, Zhu & Song 2006 @MHBU PDF
Zhang et al. 2006: 195-197; f 1-8;
D(m,f) China (Tibet)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 54-56; f 27A-G; D(m,f)
Huber 2011: 390-392; f 1766-67; 1872-74; D(m); R
India
P.
mengla Song & Zhu, 1999 @MHBU PDF
Song & Zhu, in Song et al. 1999:
58; f 24K-N; D(f) China (Yunnan)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 56; f 28A-D; D(f)
Huber 2011: 420
Yao & Li 2012: 26; f 122
P.
mentawir Huber, 2011 @RMNH PDF
Huber 2011: 290; f 1371-73, 1402-03,
1440-44; D(m,f) Indonesia-Borneo
P.
metta Huber, 2019 @ZFMK
Huber 2019: 16; f 56-58, 67-68, 76-78, 86, 90;
D(m,f) Sri Lanka
P. mianshanensis
Zhang & Zhu, 2009 @MHBU PDF
Zhu, Tu
& Shi 1986: 119-120 ("P.
henanensis"); f
2.1-7; D(m,f); R China (Shanxi)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a:
56-59; f 29A-I; D(m,f) China
(Shanxi)
Huber 2011: 454, 456
Yao & Li 2012: 26-27; f 123-124
(P.
minang Huber, 2011: see Pribumia
m.)
(P. minutus Oliger, 1998 @ZMMU: see P.
zichyi)
P.
mirabilis Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 27; f 125-128;
D(m,f) China (Yunnan)
P.
mixiaoqii Xu et al. 2019 @SYNU
Xu et al. 2019: 385-388; f 2-3; D(m,f) China (Tibet)
P.
moca Huber, 2011 @CAS PDF
Huber 2011: 202; f 895-97, 921-22,
945-49; D(m,f) Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea (Bioko)
Huber, Le Gall &
Mavoungou 2014: 12-13; f 11; R Gabon
P.
montanus Paik, 1978 @KNU PDF
Paik 1978b: 118-119; f 13-20; D(m,f)
South Korea
Huber 2011: 476; f 2111, 2134-35, 2263-76; D(m,f); R
South Korea
(P. mueangensis
Yao & Li, 2017: see Kintaqa m.)
P.
multidentatus Wunderlich, 1987 @SMF PDF
Wunderlich 1987: 84; f 150-156;
D(m,f)
Canary Is.: Gran Canaria
Wunderlich 1992: 321; f 167-168
Dimitrov & Ribera 2007: 86-89; f 160-176; D(m,f)
R Canary Is.: Gran Canaria
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
P.
mulu Huber, 2016 @ZFMK
Huber et al.
2016: 12-15; f 27-29, 36-37, 40-44; D(m,f); Borneo (Sarawak)
P.
muralicola Maughan & Fitch, 1976
@SEMK, AMNH? PDF
Maughan & Fitch 1976: 304-312;
f 1-4; D(m,f) USA (Kansas)
Brignoli 1983: 168 ("probably
misplaced")
Huber 2011: 403-405; f 1768-70, 1794-95, 1911-15;
D(m,f) R USA (Missouri)
P. musensis Yao
& Li, 2016 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2016: 238-241; f 27-28;
D(m,f) Thailand (Nakhon Ratchasima)
P.
nagasakiensis Strand, 1918 [types probably
lost] PDF
Strand 1918: 93; D(f) Japan
Yaginuma 1970: 646
Yaginuma 1986: 29; f 13, 17.9e,p;
R?
Chikuni 1989: 29; f 5
Irie 1997: 135; f 7 (distribution
on Kyushu)
Irie 2009: 108, f (2-2-13) 18-20, pl. 4, 8-9
Huber 2011: 440-441; f 1947, 1973-74, 2084-85;
D(m,f); R Japan
P. namkhan
Huber, 2011 @SMF PDF
Huber 2011: 423-425; f 1932-33,
1963-64, 2035-39; D(m,f) Laos
(P.
namou Huber, 2011: Cantikus n.)
(P. narathiwat Huber, 2016: Meraha
n.)
P.
negara Huber, 2011 @RMNH PDF
Huber 2011: 285-287; f 1361-63,
1396-97, 1425-29; D(m,f) Indonesia (Bali)
(P.
nemastoides Koch, 1837: lapsus Simon 1866
for
P.
nemastomoides; see P. phalangioides)
(P. nemastomoides Koch, 1837 @@: see P.
phalangioides)
P.
nenjukovi Spassky, 1936 @ZIN PDF
Spassky 1936: 4043, f 4-6; D(m,f)
Tajikistan
Denis 1958: 112-113; R Afghanistan
(dubious record, see Huber 2011)
(Brignoli 1972c: 163 (P.
prope
nenjukovi):
see P. spasskyi)
Huber 2011: 340; f 1537, 1637-41, 1659-60; D(m,f)
P.
ningan Yao & Li, 2018 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Zhu et al. 2018: 243-246; f 6-7;
D(m,f) China (Heilongjiang)
Yao et al. 2021: S16-17; R China (Liaoning)
P.
nkoetye Huber, 2011 @ZFMK PDF
Huber 2011: 224; f 917-18, 938-39,
1038-42; D(m,f) Cameroon
P.
nodong Huber, 2011 @ZFMK PDF
Huber 2011: 481-484; f 2119,
2143-44, 2284-88; D(m,f) South Korea
(P. noumeensis Simon, 1893b: 469; nomen nudum)
P.
obscurus Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 27-28; f 129-132;
D(m,f) China (Yunnan)
P.
oculosus Zhang & Zhang, 2000 @MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhang 2000: 151-152,
155,
f 1A-F, D(m), China (Hebei)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 59; f 30A-E; D(m)
Huber 2011: 458-459; f 2104, 2107-08; D(m)
Peng & Zhang 2011a: 82-84; f 3a-g; D(m,f); R
China (Shanxi)
Yao & Li 2012: 28; f 133
P.
okgye Huber, 2011 @ZFMK PDF
Huber 2011: 481; f 2117-18, 2141-42,
2280-83; D(m,f) South Korea
(P.
okinawaensis Irie, 2002 @NSMT; see P. fragillimus)
P.
olangapo Huber, 2016 @ZFMK
Huber et al.
2016: 6-12; f 3-26; D(m,f); Philippines (Luzon)
P.
opilionoides (Schrank, 1781) [types
probably lost] PDF (9 MB)
Schrank 1781: 530-531 (Aranea o.);
D, S Aranea pluchii
C.L. Koch
1837: 95-97; pl. 135, f 311; D(m,f)
C.L. Koch 1850: 31
Simon 1866:
121-122 (P.
grossipalpus;
P.
opilionoides see P. phalangioides!); pl 2, 10; D(m,f)
Thorell
1871: 145-151, D, R Germany
Simon 1873: 47; SYN P. grossipalpus
Simon 1874: 259-260; D(m,f); R
France, Corsica
Simon 1875: pl. 4, f 14-15(m,f)
Dahl 1883: 61; D
Chyzer & Kulczynski 1891: 149;
pl 6, f 20; D(m,f)
Damin 1900:
21; R Croatia,
xxx
Bösenberg
1903: 218-219; pl 19, f
210; D(m,f) R Germany
Lessert 1910: 87-88; D(m,f); R
Switzerland
Kulczyński 1913: 20; pl 1, f 3-4
Simon 1914: 236, 237, 243; f
489-491;
D(m,f)
Franganillo
1925: 37; R Spain
Franganillo 1926: 75; R Spain
[Roewer
1928:
120; R Greece (Crete,
Attica); misidentified?!]
Drensky 1929: 28; R...?
Drensky 1936: 55-56;
distribution Balkan
Wiehle 1953: 39-43; f 93-99;
D(m,f)
[Roewer
1955: 752; R Iran; misidentified?!]
[Roewer 1959: 10; R Greece (Crete),
Turkey; misidentified?!]
Muller 1967:
130; f 3-4, R Luxemburg
Loksa 1969: 71; f 47a, 48c-d
Miller 1971:
58; pl 2, f 19-20
Senglet 1971: 345; R Greece
Brignoli 1971a: 86-88; R Italy
Brignoli 1971b: 261; R Hungary,
Yugoslavia,
Croatia, Azerbaijan
Brignoli 1971c: 35-38 (P. osellai);
f 1-3; D(f) R Spain
Brignoli 1976: 562; R Greece
Maughan & Fitch 1976: 306; f 2a
Kaston 1977: 6; S P. manueli
Nicolić
& Polenec 1981: 20; R "Jugoslavia"
Heimer &
Nentwig 1991: 40; f 82
Roberts 1995: 99; f
Huber 1995: 291; f 1b, 3a-b, 5a-b,
10b
Kritscher 1996: 122; R Malta
Senglet
2001: 53-55, 63; f 39-45,
57; remove P. manueli from synonymy; SYN P.
osellai; B; R
Bulgaria,
France,
Portugal, Romania, Spain,
Switzerland
Kenyeres
& Szinetár 2003: 56
Ćurčić
et al. 2004:
104; R Serbia
Cardoso
2004: 46, 147, 153
van Keer & van
Keer 2004: 80; f 3a-b; R Belgium
Ponomarev
2005: 44 (P.
donensis); f2a-e;
D(m,f)
Russia (Rostov area)
Cutler 2007: 129-131; f
1B,DC (m,f)
Zhang & Zhu 2009: 59-; f 31a-c(m)
Kunt et al. 2010: 32
Deltshev et al. 2011: 130; R
Albania
Huber 2011: 323-; f 1522-23,
1545-46, 1586-89,
2189-91; D(m,f); SYN P. donensis;
R Austria, Gremany,
France (Corsica), Spain,
Portugal, Italy, Slovenia, Sebia, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Russia, Turkey,
Azerbaijan
Kovács et al.
2012: 169; R Hungary
Deltshev et al. 2013:
7; R Macedonia
Fedoriak
& Moscaliuc 2013: 145; f 1B, 2B, 3B,D; R Romania
Türkeş & Karabulut
2013: 620; R Turkey
Naumova et al. 2016: 434; R
Bulgaria
El-Hennawy 2017: 176; f 4-5; R Egypt
Barrientos et al. 2019: 12; R Morocco
Breitling 2020: 353; f 26G;
R France, Spain
Pinzon et al. 2021: 53-56; f 1-6; R Canada, USA
P.
ornatus Bösenberg, 1895 @ZMH PDF
Bösenberg 1895: 12; f 14a-b;
D(juv. f) Canary Is. (Tenerife)
Schmidt 1977: 55; f 2
Wunderlich 1980: 226-227; f 23-30;
D(m: ?ornatus, f); R Canary Is. (El Hierro, La Palma)
Wunderlich 1987: 82-83; f 128-141,
701; R Canary Is. (La Palma)
Wunderlich 1992: 321-322; f 169; R
Canary Is. (Tenerife, Gran Canaria)
Campos & Wunderlich 1995: 294;
f 3, R Canary Is. (Gran
Canaria)
Dimitrov & Ribera 2007: 83-86; f 139-159;
D(m,f); R Canary Is. (Tenerife, La Gomera, La Palma)
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
(P.
osellai Brignoli, 1971 @MCSN; see P.
opilionoides)
P.
otomi Huber, 2011 @NSMT PDF
Huber 2011: 437-440; f 1944-46,
1971-72, 2078-83, 2194-98; D(m,f) Japan
P.
ovatus Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 28-29; f 134-137;
D(m,f) China (Shaanxi)
P.
pagbilao Huber, 2011 @MHNG PDF
Huber 2011: 320; f 1516-21, 1543-44,
1579-84; D(m,f) Philippines
Huber et al. 2016: 27-30; f 55-57, 91-102; D(m,f); R
Philippines
P. pajuensis Lee, Choi & Kim,
2021 @NIBR, KNU
Lee et al. 2021: 91-93; f 1c-d, 2b, 5-6; D(m,f)
South Korea
(P.
pakse Huber, 2011: see Cantikus
p.)
P.
palgongensis Seo, 2014 @NIBR
Seo 2014: 406-408; f 1p-t, 5; D(m,f) South Korea
(P. pallidus Blackwall, 1858: see Smeringopus p.)
P.
papilionis Peng & Zhang, 2011 @MHBU
Peng & Zhang 2011a: 80; f 1a-g; D(m,f) China
(Shanxi)
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl. XIV-XXV; f S27; R China
(Shanxi)
P.
papillatus Zhang et al. 2016 @MHBU
Zhang et al. 2016: 56-61; f 1-4; D(m,f) China
(Hebei)
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl. XXV
P.
paralinzhou Zhang & Zhu, 2009 @MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 61-62; f
32A-I; D(m,f) China
(Henan)
Huber 2011: 454, 456
Yao & Li 2012: 29; f 138-139
P.
parayichengicus Zhang
& Zhu, 2009 @MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 62-65; f
33A-I, 34A-I; D(m,f)
China (Henan)
Tong & Li 2010: 51; f 1p-r, 12a-d; R China
(Henan)
Huber 2011: 448, 449
Yao & Li 2012: 29-30; f 140-141
P. parkyeonensis Kim
& Yoo, 2009 @AIK PDF
Kim & Yoo 2009: 41-46; f 1A-L;
D(m,f) North Korea
Huber 2011: 461, 462
P. parthicus Senglet,
2008 @MHNG PDF
Senglet 2008: 362-363; f 33-39,
53-54; D(m,f) Iran
Huber 2011: 339
P.
parvus Wunderlich, 1987 @SMF PDF
Wunderlich 1987: 77-78; f 77-83;
D(m,f)
Madeira
Wunderlich 1995: 410; f 15-18;
D(m,f);
R Madeira
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
(P. patrizii Roewer, 1962: see Hoplopholcus patrizii)
P.
pennatus Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2005@MHBU PDF
Zhang, Zhu & Song 2005: 65-66;
f 1-8; D(m,f) China (Hebei)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 65-67; f 35A-H; D(m,f)
Huber 2011: 463-466; f 2152-54, 2165-66, 2224-28;
D(m,f) R China (Hebei)
Yao & Li 2012: 30; f 142-143
Lu etal. 2022: XXV-XXVI
P.
persicus Senglet, 1974 @MHNG PDF
Senglet 1974: 807-808; f 15-22, 38;
D(m,f) Iran (Prov. Fars)
Huber 2011: 381; f 1774, 1784-85, 1833-35; D(m,f)
P.
phalangioides (Fuesslin, 1775) (types
probably lost] PDF (8
MB;
incomplete!)
Fuesslin 1775: 61 (Aranea
phalangoides
[sic!]);
D Switzerland
Fourcroy 1785: 537 (Aranea
meticulosa) France
Geoffroy 1799: 651 (Aranea longipes)
Walckenaer 1802: 213 (Aranea p.)
Walckenaer 1805: 80; pl 8, f 79;
D(f);
T to Pholcus
Savigny & Audouin
1826: 141-142; pl
3, f 13
Hahn 1834:
34 (P. phalangioides;
misidentified: Simon 1874); pl 50, f 119a-c; D(f)
Walckenaer 1837: 652-653;
D(m,f)
C.L. Koch 1837: 97-99 (P.
nemastomoides);
pl 136, f 312; Greece
C.L. Koch 1850: 31 (P. phalangioides, P.
nemastomoides)
Hentz 1841: 157-158 (P. atlanticus);
pl 17, f 7; D(m,f); USA (Alabama, southern States)
Nicolet 1849: 463-464 (P.
americanus);
pl 4, f 8, 8a-d; D; Chile
Hentz 1850: 284 (P. atlanticus);
pl 10, f 7; D(f)
Westring 1862: 296 (P.
opilionoides;
misidentified: Simon 1874); D(m,f)
Blackwall 1864: 208-209; pl
15, f 137, 137a-f; D(m,f); R Great Britain
Simon 1864: 55-58, f 22-23
Simon 1866: 120-121 (P.
opilionoides;
misidentified: Simon 1874; P. nemastoides); pl 2 f 1-7; R France
L. Koch 1867: 193-194 (P.
litoralis);
D(f), R Australia (Queensland)
Thorell 1871: 145-151, D, R Italy
L. Koch 1872: 285-287 (P.
litoralis);
pl 24, f 1, 1a-g; D(m,f); R Australia (Queensland)
Simon 1873: 46; SYN Aranea
meticulosa, P. nemastomoides
Simon 1874: 261-262; D(m,f);
C. Koch 1874: 193:
misidentification
of P. opilionoides?
Simon 1875: pl 4, f 12-13(m,f)
O. Pickard-Cambridge 1879: 77; pl
1, f 14, pl 6, f 3; D(m,f)
Emerton 1882: 30-31; pl 6, f 2, 2a;
D(m,f); R USA (New York, Massachusetts, Connecticut)
Dahl 1883: 61; D
Keyserling 1891: 169; R Brazil (Rio
Grande do Sul), Uruguay
Chyzer & Kulczynski 1891: 149;
pl 6, f 19; D(m,f), R Hungary
Simon 1893b: 470; f 440, 444-447
Boesenberg 1895: 12; R Madeira
Becker 1896: 178-179; D(m,f); R
Belgium
Moenkhaus 1898: 87-88; D(m,f); R
Brazil
(São Paulo)
Simon 1899: 20 (P. americanus);
R Chile
Damin 1900:
21; R Croatia,
xxx
Emerton
1902: 128-129; f 305-308;
D; B
Bösenberg 1902: 219; pl 19, f
309; D(m,f), R Germany
Leardi in Airaghi 1902: 348; R
India (Mahé)
Strand 1908: 93; R Tunisia
Strand 1909: 558; R St. Helena
Lessert 1910: 88-89; D(m,f), R
Switzerland
Comstock 1912: 328-329; f 320; D;
B
Simon 1914: 239, f 486-488; D(m,f)
Strand 1915: 28; R Croatia
Mello-Leitão 1918: 114-116;
f 30; D(m,f); R Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Minas Gerais)
Mello-Leitão 1918: 116-118
(P. dubiomaculatus); f 31-32; D(m);
Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
Simon & Fage 1922: 540-541, f
6(2,6)
Berland 1924: 421; R Ile de
Pâques
Franganillo
1925: 37; R Spain
Roewer 1928: 120; R Greece
(Crete)
Reimoser 1929: 62-63, f 6(17-20: m,f)
Drensky
1929: 28; R...?
Bodenheimer 1935:
370; R Israel
Drensky 1936: 55-56;
distribution Balkan
Bodenheimer 1937: 238; R
Israel
Spassky 1937: 134
Bristowe 1938: 311, f 8
Piza 1938: 22-23 (P. communis);
f 1-4; D(m,f); Brazil (São Paulo)
Uyemura 1938: 20; f a-e
Mello-Leitão 1941: 109; R
Argentina
(Córdoba, Alta Gracia)
Gertsch & Mulaik 1940: 319; R(f)
USA (Texas)
Soares 1944: 319-320; SYN P.
communis;
R Brazil (São Paulo, Paraná)
Millot 1946:
131-132 (P.
lambertoni); f
3a-b; D(f)
Madagascar (Antananarivo)
Mello-Leitão 1947b:
233; R
Brazil (Paraná)
Kaston 1948: 68; pl 2, f 22-23, pl
110, f 2012-2013; R USA (Connecticut)
Caporiacco 1948: 38; R Greece
(Rhodos)
Schenkel 1950: 44; R(m,f) USA
(California)
Chrysanthus 1950: 82; f 1
Shulov 1950: 51; R Israel
Locket & Millidge 1951: 93; f
47, 48a-c
Wiehle 1953: 43-47; f 100-109; D(m,f)
Denis 1955: 202; R Morocco
Roewer 1959: 9-10; R Greece (Crete),
Turkey
Yaginuma 1960: 48; f 95; R Japan
Mikulska 1964: 44-46; f 1-4; B; R
Poland
Braendegard 1966: 83-84; f 71-73;
R Denmark
Lee 1966: 35; f 8m-p
Hickman 1967: 41-44; D (m,f); f
66-71;
pl 7, f 4; R Tasmania
Muller 1967: 132; f 5-6, R Luxemburg
Loksa 1969: 71; f 47b, 48a-b
Dresco & Huber 1969: 170; R Italy
Yaginuma 1970: 646
Cooke 1970: 145; f 7
Miller 1971: 58; pl 2, f 21
Brignoli 1971c: 261-262; R France,
Spain, Portugal, Yugoslavia, Croatia
Brignoli 1971a: 88-92; f 9; R Italy
Senglet 1971: 345; R Greece
Costantini 1975: 90; R Italy
Maughan & Fitch 1976: 306; f 2c
Brignoli 1976: 562; R Greece
Paik 1978a: 227-228; f 97.1-9; R
South
Korea
Brignoli 1978: 486; R Turkey
Brignoli 1979b: 191; R Greece
Brignoli 1979d: 11-12; R Italy
Nicolić
& Polenec 1981: 20; R "Jugoslavia"
Barrientos &
Ferrández
1982: 82; R Spain
Brignoli 1984: 290; R Greece
Roberts 1985: 64; f 21a
Deltshev 1985: 43; R Greece
Deeleman-Reinhold 1986a: 222;
f 59b
Yaginuma 1986: 29; f 11, 17.1p; R?
Wunderlich 1987: 69; f 48-54
Miyashita 1988a: 126-129; B
Miyashita 1988b: 129-131; B
Chikuni 1989: 28; f 4
Platel 1989: 135-146; B
Heimer 1990: 10; f 18
Chen & Zhang 1991: 75; f 65.1-4;
D(m,f); R China (Zhejiang)
Heimer & Nentwig 1991: 40; f 81
Wunderlich 1992: 322; R Canary Is.
Uhl 1994: 1, f 1-9
Uhl, Huber & Rose 1995: 1-9; f
1-12
Roberts 1995: 98; f
(Barrion & Litsinger 1995: see P. schawalleri)
Agnarsson 1996: 30; f 10a-c
Kritscher 1996: 123; R Malta
Schütt 1996: 277-278; R
Bartos 1997: 27; f 7a-b
Mcheidze 1997 (in Mcheidze 2014:
71-72)
Huber 1998d: 595; f 8q
Roberts 1998: 101; f
Yoward 1998: 167-170; B
Song et al. 1999: 58, R China
Forster & Forster 1999: 21, 33,
187; f 2.1, 12.25a-c; R New Zealand
Szinetar et al. 1999: 162; R Hungary
Huber 2000: 77, 342; f 100; SYN P.
dubiomaculatus
Huber 2001: 111, 132-133, SYN P.
litoralis
Senglet 2001: 55; f 27, 38
Kenyeres &
Szinetár 2003: 55-56
Namkung 2003: 43; 4 figs
Ribera et al. 2003: 8; R
Spain
Cardoso 2004: 46, 147, 153
Fischer & Krechemer
2007: 474-481; B
Ghavami 2007: 2566;
R Iran
Beatty et al. 2008: 18; f
26-28, 50, 65; R New
Caledonia, New Hebrides
Kovblyuk et al. 2008: 73, f 77-81; R Ukraine
Kunt et al. 2008: 684; R
Turkey
Ghahari & Marusik 2009: 4; R Iran
Kim & Yoo 2009: 81-83; f
1a-c; D(m); R Vietnam
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 67-69; f 36A-I; D(m,f); R
China (Zhejiang, Shanghai)
Irie 2009: 108, f (2-2-13) 27-29, pl. 5, f 1-2
Hoefler et al. 2010: 581-583; B
Kunt et al. 2010: 32
Boutry et al. 2011: 1-8;
silk biology
Deltshev et al. 2011: 130; R
Albania
Kovblyuk et al. 2011: 38; R
Russia (Abkhasia)
Huber 2011: 375-377; f 20, 1760-62, 1790-91,
1819-22; D(m,f); SYN P.
lambertoni
Kovács et al.
2012: 169; R Hungary
Kashefi et al. 2013: 13; R Iran
Benhadi-Marín et al.
2013: 75; R Spain
Bosmans et al. 2013:
26; R Greece (Crete)
Deltshev et al. 2013: 7; R
Macedonia
Türkeş &
Karabulut 2013: 620; R Turkey
Taucare-Ríos et al. 2013: 54, 55
Tabrizi et al. 2014: 35; f 1(I,J,K,L), 3(H,I,J,K); R
Iran
Koponen et al. 2015: 41-43; R Finland
Zamani 2015:
15; R Iran
[Sen et al. 2015:
88; misidentification of Smeringopus
pallidus; B.A. Huber, unpubl.]
Torres et al.
2015: 7-8; f 6 c-d; R Argentina
Kovács & Szinatár 2016: 171-188; f 1-2; B
Naumova et al. 2016:
434; R Bulgaria, Greece
Barrientos
& Bosco Febrer 2017: 22; R Spain (Menorca)
Barrientos et al. 2019: 12;
R
Morocco
Bosmans et al. 2019: 101; R Cyprus
(P. phami
Yao, Pham & Li, 2015: see Cantikus
p.)
P. phnombak Lan, Jäger &
Li, 2021 @IZCAS
Lan, Jäger & Li in Lan et al. 2021:
560-561; f 9-10; D(m,f) Cambodia
P.
phoenixus Zhang & Zhu, 2009 @MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 69; f 37A-I;
38A-I; D(m,f)
China (Liaoning)
Huber 2011: 261, 262
Yao & Li 2012: 30; f 144-145
Yao et al. 2021: S17-18; R China (Liaoning)
(P.
phui Huber, 2011: Tissahamia p.)
P.
phungiformes Oliger, 1983 @ZMMU, ZIN PDF
Oliger 1983: 627-628; f 1-5; D(m,f)
Russia (Maritime Terr.)
Oliger 1998: 112-115; f 13-20; D(m,f)
Huber 2011: 471-476; f 2149, 2161-62, 2248-62;
D(m,f) R (Maritime Terr.; Sakhalin Isl., Kurile Isl.)
P. piagolensis Seo, 2018 @NIBR
Seo 2018: 252-253; f 1c-d, 2g-l; D(m,f); South Korea
(Jeollanam-do)
P. ping Yao
& Li, 2017 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2017b: 346; f 5-6;
D(m,f) Vietnam (Quang Binh)
(P. pingtung
Huber & Dimitrov, 2014: see Paiwana
p.)
(P. pluchei [or "pluchii"] Scopoli,
1763:
see Holocnemus p.)
(P. podophthalmus Simon, 1893; see Leptopholcus p.)
P. pocheonensis Lee, Choi &
Kim, 2021 @KNU, KISE
Lee et al. 2021: 93-95; f 1e-f, 2c, 7-8; D(m,f)
South Korea
P.
pojeonensis Kim & Yoo, 2008 @AIK PDF
Kim & Yoo 2008: 1-6 (also "pojunensis", "pojeoneonensis"), f 1A-L, D(m,f)
South Korea
Huber 2011: 461, 462
P.
ponticus Thorell, 1875 @NHRS, Genova? PDF
Thorell 1875a: 70; D(m,f) Ukraine:
Dnipropetrovsk
Thorell 1875b: 70-71; D(m,f)
Kulczynski 1913: 8; R Russia
(Valuyki
Distr.)
Drensky 1936: 56
Wunderlich 1980: 221-223; f 8-13;
D(m,f)
Nicolić
& Polenec 1981: 20; R Croatia
Hu & Wu 1989: 74-76 (P. xinjiangensis); f
56.1-8
China (Xinjiang)
Efimik et
al. 1997: 86 (P. fagei); f
1-4; R (Russia)
Song et al. 1999: 63 (P. xinjiangensis); f 25X-Z
Fedoriak 2008
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 98 (P.
xinjiangensis); f
56A-I, 57A-L; D(m,f); R
China (Xinjiang)
Kuzmin 2010: 13-14; f 3-7; R
Russia (Ulyanovsk)
Huber 2011: 345-348; f 1645-46, 1661-62, 1677-92;
D(m,f); SYN P. xinjiangensis; R Ukraine,
Russia, Kazakhstan,
Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan
Fedoriak
& Moscaliuc 2013: 145, 149-152; f 1A, 2A, 3A,C; R Romania, Ukraine,
Belarus, Russia
Gündüz & Allahverdi 2018: 28-29; f
1-3; D(m,f); R Turkey
(P. pullulus Thorell, 1877: see Psilochorus p.)
P.
punu Huber, 2014 @ZFMK
Huber, Le Gall & Mavoungou 2014:
28-32; f 12-13, 27, 63-74; D(m,f) Gabon
P.
puranappui Huber, 2019 @ZFMK
Huber 2019: 18; f 51, 59-61, 69-70, 79-81, 87, 91;
D(m,f) Sri Lanka
P. pyeongchangensis Seo, 2018 @NIBR
Seo 2018: 253-256; f 1e-f, 3a-f; D(m,f); South Korea
(Gangwon-do)
(P.
pyu Huber, 2011: see Cantikus p.)
P.
qingchengensis Gao, Gao & Zhu, 2002
@MHBU PDF
Gao, Gao & Zhu 2002:
75-76;
f 9-14; D(m) China (Sichuan)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 72; f 40A-F; D(m)
Huber 2011: 448
Yao & Li 2012: 30; f 146
P.
qinghaiensis Song & Zhu, 1999 @MHBU PDF
Song & Zhu, in Song et al. 1999:
59; f 24W-Z, A’-D’; D(m,f) China (Qinghai)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 75: f 41A-H; D(m,f)
Tong & Li 2010: 51; f 2m-o, 13a-e; R China
(Sichuan)
Huber 2011: 451-454; f 2100-2101, 2126-27, 2184,
2186-88; D(m,f)
Yao & Li 2012: 30-31; f 147-148
P. qingyunensis Yao
& Li, 2016 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2016: 27-30; f 19-20;
D(m,f) China (Jiangxi)
(P.
quadripunctatus Lucas, 1846 @@: see Spermophora
senoculata)
(P. quinquenotatus Thorell, 1878: see Cantikus q.)
P.
rawiriae Huber, 2014 @ZFMK
Huber, Le Gall & Mavoungou 2014:
32-35; f 14-15, 28, 75-83; D(m,f) Gabon
(P.
reini C. Koch, 1873; see
Holocnemus reini)
P.
reevesi Huber, 2011 @USNM PDF
Huber 2011: 402-403; f 1774,
1807-08, 1885, 1897; D(m,f) USA (Georgia)
(P. rivulatus (Forskal, 1775) @@: see Holocnemus pluchei)
P.
roquensis Wunderlich, 1992 @ULT PDF
Wunderlich 1992: 322-323; f 170-177;
D(m,f) Canary Is. (Tenerife)
Dimitrov & Ribera 2007: 80-83; f 118-138; D(m,f)
R Canary Is. (Tenerife)
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
Huber 2011: 367
(P.
rotundatus Karsch, 1879 @ZMB: see Artema
atlanta)
(P. ruber Pavesi, 1868: nomen dubium - Brignoli
1971: 29)
(P. ruralis Blackwall, 1858 @@: see Holocnemus
pluchei)
P. ruteng Huber, 2011 @RMNH PDF
Huber 2011: 287; f 1364-66, 1398-99,
1430-34;
D(m,f) Indonesia (Flores)
P. saaristoi
Zhang & Zhu,
2009 @MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009: 75-76; f
42A-I; D(m,f) China
(Yunnan)
Huber 2011: 448-449
Yao & Li 2012: 31; f 149-150
(P.
sabah Huber, 2011: see Cantikus
s.)
P.
saidovi Yao & Li, 2017 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2017: 3-6, f 1-2, 7;
D(m,f) Tajikistan
P.
sakaew Yao & Li, 2018 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Zhu et al. 2018: 236-239; f 1-2;
D(m,f) Thailand
(P.
satun Huber, 2011: see Kintaqa s.)
P.
schawalleri Yao
et al. 2014 @SMF
Yao et al. 2014: 340-344; f 30-43; D(m) Philippines
(P.
schwendingeri Huber, 2011: see Kintaqa
s.)
(P. semicaudatus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876:
see
Crossopriza
s.)
(P. senegalensis Millot, 1941 @@: see Micropholcus
fauroti)
(P. senoculatus Dugès, 1836: see Spermophora
senoculata)
P. seokmodoensis Lee & Lee,
2021 @NIBR, KNU, KISE
Lee & Lee in Lee et al. 2021b: 70-72; f 1g-h,
2g-h, 9, 10, 14m-r, 16; D(m,f); South Korea (Incheon)
P. seorakensis Seo, 2018 @NIBR
Seo 2018: 252; f 1g-h, 3g-l; D(m,f); South Korea
(Gangwon-do)
P.seoulensis Lee & Lee, 2021
@NIBR, KNU, KISE
Lee & Lee in Lee et al. 2021b: 63-65; f 1a-b,
2a-b, 3, 4, 13a-l, 16; D(m,f); South Korea (Seoul)
(P.
sepaku Huber, 2011: see Cantikus
s.)
(P. sexoculatus Dugès, 1836: see Spermophora
senoculata)
P.
shangrila Zhang & Zhu @MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 76; f 43A-I,
44A-I; D(m,f)
China (Yunnan)
Huber 2011: 261, 262
Yao & Li 2012: 31; f 151-152
P. shenshi Yao & Li, 2021 @SYNU
Yao et al. 2021: S18-19; f S17-18; D(m,f) China
(Liaoning)
P.
shuangtu Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 31-32; f 153-156;
D(m,f) China (Yunnan)
P.
shuguanensis Yao & Li, 2017 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2017: 6-9, f 3-4, 7;
D(m,f) Tajikistan
(P. shuye
Yao & Li, 2017: see Meraha s.)
P.
sidorenkoi Dunin, 1994 @ZMMU PDF
Dunin 1994: 122-124; f 1-7; D(m)
Russia
(Samara)
Huber 2011: 240-242; f 1538, 1642-44; D(m); R
Tajikistan
Dong et al. 2017: 9-12, f
5-7; D(m,f); R Tajikistan
P.
silvai Wunderlich, 1995 @CJW, SMF? PDF
Wunderlich 1995: 410-411; f 19-21;
D(m,f) Madeira
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
P.
simbok Huber, 2011 @ZFMK PDF
Huber 2011: 484-485; f 2120-21,
2145-46, 2289-91; D(m,f) South Korea
(P.
sinensis Zhu & Wang 1963; lapsus Chen
&
Zhang 1991: see P. clavatus)
(P. singalang Huber, 2011: see Pribumia
s.)
(P. sinicus Zhu & Wang, 1963 @MBU: see P.
clavatus)
(P. sisyphoides Doleschall, 1857 @@: see Artema
atlanta)
P.
socheunensis Paik, 1978 @KNU PDF
Paik 1978b: 116-117; f 5-12; D(m,f)
South Korea
Huber 2011: 461, 462
P.
sogdianae Brignoli, 1978 @ZIN PDF
Spassky 1940: 357-359 (P. fagei,
preoccupied: Kratochvíl 1940); f 6-8; D(m,f) Kazakhstan
Brignoli 1978: 489; N
(Efimik et al. 1997: 86 (P. fagei); see P. ponticus)
Huber 2011: 348-351; f 1647, 1663-64, 1693-94,
1697-98, 2192-93; D(m,f); R Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan
Ponomarev et al. 2019: 323; R Russia (Dagestan)
P.
sokkrisanensis Paik, 1978 @KNU PDF
Paik 1978b: 122-123; f 39-46; D(m,f)
South Korea
Namkung 2003: 49; 5 figs
Huber 2011: 461, 462
P.
songi Zhang & Zhu, 2009 @MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 80-82; f
45A-I; D(m,f) China
(Hubei)
Huber 2011: 448, 449
Yao & Li 2012: 32; f 157-158
P. songkhonensis Yao
& Li, 2016 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2016: 241; f 20-30;
D(m,f) Thailand (Saraburi)
P.
songxian Zhang & Zhu, 2009 @MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 82-83; f
46A-I; D(m,f) China
(Henan)
Huber 2011: 448, 449
Yao & Li 2012: 32; f 159-160
P.
soukous Huber, 2011 @MRAC PDF
Huber 2011: 277-280; f 1257-60,
1273-74, 1344-59; D(m,f) Congo D.R.
P.
spasskyi Brignoli, 1978 @MHNG PDF
Brignoli 1972c: 163 (P. prope
nenjukovi);
f 3-8; D(m,f) Turkey
Senglet 1974: 804 (P. prope
nenjukovi)
Brignoli 1978: 486-489; f 60-66;
D(m,f)
Kunt et al. 2010: 32
Huber 2011: 384-386; f 1756-58, 1788-89, 1853-59;
D(m,f)
(P. sphaeroides L. Koch, 1872: see Wugigarra s.)
P.
spiliensis Wunderlich, 1995 @SMF PDF
Wunderlich 1995: 625; f 1-5; D(m)
Greece (Crete)
Senglet 2001: 63; f 52-56; R Greece
(Crete)
Huber 2011: 331: f 1528-29, 1551-52, 1602-05; D(m,f)
R Greece (Crete)
Bosmans et al. 2013: 27; R Greece (Crete)
P.
spilis Zhu & Gong, 1991 @MHBU PDF
Chen &
Gao 1990: 40 (P.
cryticolens-sic!);
f 42a-b; R China (Sichuan)
Zhu & Gong 1991: 22-23;
f 4a-g;
D(m,f) China (Hunan)
Song et al. 1999: 59; f 24E’-H’
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 83; f 47A-G; D(m,f); R China
(Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou)
Huber 2011: 359-361; f 1654, 1727-28; D(m)
Yao & Li 2012: 33; f 161-162
Yin, Peng & Yao 2012: 168-169 (P. crypticolens) and 171-173 (P. spilis); f 33, 35; R China
(Hunan)
P. steineri
Huber, 2011 @SMF PDF
Huber 2011: 425; f 2040-43; D(m,f)
Laos
P.
strandi Caporiacco, 1941 [type depository
unknown] PDF
Caporiacco 1941: 33-34; f 5a-c;
D(m,f)
Ethiopia (Sidamo Region: Mega)
Huber 2011: 194; f 831-32, 842-43, 879-85; D(m,f)
P.
sublaksao Yao & Li, 2013 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2013: 43; f 35-37; D(m,f) Laos
P.
sublingulatus Zhang & Zhu, 2009 @MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009: 83-87; f
48A-J; D(m,f) China
(Jilin)
Huber 2011: 461, 462
Yao & Li 2012: 33; f 163-164
Yao et al. 2021: S19; R China (Liaoning)
P.
suboculosus Peng & Zhang, 2011 @MHBU
Peng & Zhang 2011a: 80-81; f 2a-g; D(m,f) China
(Shanxi)
(P. subwan
Yao & Li, 2017: see Cantikus s.)
P.
subwuyiensis Zhang & Zhu, 2009 @MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 87-89; f
49A-I, 50A-I; D(m,f)
China (Fujian)
Huber 2011: 448
Yao & Li 2012: 33; f 165-166
(P.
sudhami Huber, 2011: Cantikus s.)
P. suizhongicus Zhu & Song, 1999 @MHBU
PDF
Zhu & Song, in Song et al. 1999:
59; f 25A-H; D(m,f) China (Liaoning)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 89-90; f 51A-H; D(m,f)
Huber 2011: 461, 462
Yao & Li 2012: 33-34; f 167-168
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl. XXVI
P.
sumatraensis Wunderlich, 1995 [type
depository unknown] PDF
Wunderlich 1995: 563 (samosirensis
in heading); f 18-24; D(m) Indonesia: Sumatra
Huber 2011: 283
P.suraksanensis Lee & Lee, 2021
@NIBR, KNU
Lee & Lee in Lee et al. 2021b: 66-68; f 1c-d,
2c-d, 5, 6, 13m-r, 16; D(m,f); South Korea (Seoul)
P.
sveni Wunderlich, 1987 @SMF PDF
Wunderlich 1987: 80; f 93-101;
D(m,f)
Canary Is.: La Gomera
Dimitrov & Ribera 2007: 70-71; f 44-61; D(m,f) R
Canary Is.: La Gomera
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
P.
taarab Huber, 2011 @CAS PDF
Huber 2011: 262-264; f 1242-44,
1261-62, 1276-81; D(m,f) Tanzania, Malawi
(P.
tagoman Huber, 2001 @WAM; see Uthina luzonica)
(P. tahai Huber, 2011 @RMNH; see Apokayana t.)
P.
taibaiensis Wang & Zhu, 1992 @IZCAS,
MHBU PDF
Wang & Zhu 1992: 20-22; f 1-6;
D(m,f) China (Shaanxi)
Song et al. 1999: 63; f 25I-K
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 90; f 52A-I; D(m,f); R China
(Sichuan)
Huber 2011: 451; f 2097-99, 2124-25, 2178-83, 2185,
2199; D(m,f); R China (Shaanxi)
Yao & Li 2012: 34; f 169-170
P.
taibeli Caporiacco, 1949 [type depository
unknown] PDF
di Caporiacco 1949: 326; f 5; D(m)
Ethiopia: Kefa Region (Gimma)
Huber 2011: 185-186
P.
taishan Song & Zhu, 1999 @MHBU PDF
Song & Zhu, in Song et al. 1999:
63; f 25L-S; D(m,f) China (Shandong)
Zhang & Zhu 2009: 93; f 53A-G; D(m,f)
Huber 2011: 454-456; f 2102-03, 2128-29, 2201-06;
D(m,f)
Yao & Li 2012: 34; f 171-172
P.
taita Huber, 2011 @ZFMK PDF
Huber 2011: 251-252; f 22-23,
1060-62, 1090-91, 1201-14; D(m,f) Kenya
(P. tambunan
Huber, 2016: see Muruta t.)
(P. tanahrata
Huber, 2016: see Tissahamia t.)
P. tang Yao, Li & Lu, 2022 @SYNU
Yao, Li & Lu in Lu et al.
2022: Suppl. XXVI-XXVII; f S28-29; D(m,f) China (Hebei)
P. tangyuensis Yao
& Li, 2016 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2016: 30; f 21-22;
D(m,f) China (Shaanxi)
(P. taptaoensis Yao
& Li, 2016: see Cantikus t.)
P.
tenerifensis Wunderlich, 1987 @SMF PDF
Wunderlich 1987: 79-80; f 84-92;
D(m,f)
Canary Is.: Tenerife
Dimitrov & Ribera 2007: 75-78; f 80-98; D(m,f);
R Canary Is.: Tenerife
Dimitrov et al. 2008:
596-614; Phylogeny
P. thakek
Huber, 2011 @SMF PDF
Huber 2011: 428-430; f 1935-37,
1967-68, 2050-57; D(m,f) Laos
(P. tharnlodensis Yao
& Li, 2016: Cantikus t.)
P. tianmenshan Yao & Li, 2021
@SYNU
Yao et al. 2021: S19-20; f S19-20; D(m,f) China
(Liaoning)
P. tianmuensis Yao
& Li, 2016 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2016: 30-35; f 23-24;
D(m,f) China (Zhejiang)
(P.
tigrinus Taczanowski, 1874: see Smeringopus
pallidus)
(P. tipuloides Koch, 1872 @ZMH: see Smeringopus
pallidus)
(P. togatus Keyserling, 1891: see Mesabolivar
t.)
P.
tongi Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 34-35; f 173-176;
D(m,f) China (Liaoning)
Yao et al. 2021: S20-21; R China (Liaoning)
P. tongyaoi Wang & Yao, 2020
Wang & Yao in Wang et al. 2020: 5-9; f 3-4; D(m,f);
China Baijing
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl. XXVIII-XXIX
P.
triangulatus Zhang & Zhang, 2000
@MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhang 2000: 153-154,
156,
f 3A-H, D(m,f), China (Hebei)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 93-94; f 54A-G; D(m,f); R
China (Hebei)
Zhang & Zhu 2009b: f 6-8, 11-12 (copied from
Zhang & Zhu 2009a)
Huber 2011: 466-469; f 2156, 2167-68, 2233-37; D(m,f)
Yao & Li 2012: 35; f 177-178
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl. XXVIII; R China (Hebei)
P.
tuoyuan Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 35-36; f 179-182;
D(m,f) China (Guangxi)
P.
turcicus Wunderlich, 1980 @SMF PDF
Wunderlich 1980: 219-221; f 1-7;
D(m)
Turkey (Artvin. Prov.)
Huber 2011: 386; f 1759, 1860-62; D(m)
Koçyiğit et al. 2016: 22; R Turkey
P.
tuyan Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 36-37; f 183-186;
D(m,f) China (Guangxi)
P.
twa Huber, 2011 @CAS PDF
Huber 2011: 189-192; f 827-29,
838-39, 859-73; D(m,f) Congo D.R., Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda, Sudan
(P.
ubin Huber, 2016: see Cantikus u.)
P. uiseongensis Seo, 2018 @NIBR
Seo 2018: 252; f 1i-j, 4a-f; D(m,f); South Korea
(Gyeongsangbuk-do)
P.
uksuensis Kim & Ye, 2014
Kim & Ye 2014: 52-53; f 1-6; D(m,f) South Korea
(P. uludong
Huber, 2016: Tissahamia u.)
P.
umphang Yao & Li, 2018 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Zhu et al. 2018: 239-243; f 3-5;
D(m,f) Thailand
P. unaksanensis Lee, Choi &
Kim, 2021 @NIBR, KNU
Lee et al. 2021: 95-97; f 1g-h, 2d, 9-10; D(m,f)
South Korea
P.
undatus Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 37; f 187-190;
D(m,f) China (Guangxi)
(P.
unicolor Petrunkevitch, 1929 @@: see Micropholcus
fauroti)
P.
uva Huber, 2019 @ZFMK
Huber 2019: 20-24; f 52, 62-64, 71-72, 82-84, 88,
92; D(m,f) Sri Lanka
(P.
vachoni Dimitrov & Ribera, 2005 @MNHN; see P. fuerteventurensis)
P.
varirata Huber, 2011 @RMNH PDF
Huber 2011: 309-310; f 1386,
1390-92, 1415-16, 1502-03; D(m,f) Papua New Guinea
P.
vatovae Caporiacco, 1940 [type depository
unknown] PDF
Caporiacco 1940: 780-781; f 5; D(m,
juv.) Ethiopia: Abaya Hayk'
Huber 2011: 185, 186
P.
velitchkovskyi Kulczynski, 1913 @MIZW, NHMW PDF
Kulczynski 1913: 8, 17-20; pl 1, f
1-2, 5; D(m,f) Russia (Valuyki Distr.)
Senglet 2008: 355-356, f 1-9, D(m,f), R (Iran)
Huber 2011: 344
(P.
vesculus Simon, 1901: see Tissahamia
vescula)
P. vietnamensis
Yao & Li, 2017 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2017b: 346-351; f 7-8;
D(m,f) Vietnam (Ninh Thuan)
P. viveki
Sen et al. 2015 @GNP
Sen et al. 2015: 87-88; f 504-508, pl. 19; D(f),
India
(P. v-notatus Thorell, 1878: see Cantikus quinquenotatus)
P.
wahehe Huber, 2011 @ZMUC PDF
Huber 2011: 259; f 1072-74, 1238-41;
D(m) Tanzania
(P. wan Yao
& Li, 2016: see Cantikus w.)
P.
wangi Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 37-38; f 191-194;
D(m,f) China (Liaoning)
Yao et al. 2021: S21-22; R China (Liaoning)
P. wangjiang Yao & Li, 2021
@SYNU
Yao et al. 2021: S22-23; f S21-22; D(m,f) China
(Liaoning)
P.
wangtian Tong & Ji, 2010 @IZCAS PDF
Tong & Ji 2010: 102; f 1g-i, j,
4, 5; D(m,f)
China (Liaoning)
Huber 2011: 462
Yao et al. 2021: S23-24; f S23; R China (Liaoning)
PDFP.
woongil Huber, 2011 @ZFMK PDF
Huber 2011: 476-479; f 2112-13,
2136-37, 2268-72; D(m,f) South Korea
P. wuling Tong
& Li, 2010 @IZCAS PDF
Tong & Li 2010: 51-55; f 1s-u,
14a-f; D(m,f)
China (Hebei)
Huber 2011: 261, 262
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl. XXIX-XXX; R China (Hebei)
P.
wuyiensis Zhu & Gong, 1991 @MHBU PDF
Zhu & Gong 1991: 23-25; f 5a-g;
D(m,f) China (Fujian)
Song et al. 1999: 63; f 25T-W
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 94; f 55A-G; D(m,f); R China
(Fujian)
Huber 2011: 441-443; f 1948-49, 1975-76, 2086-90;
D(m,f)
Yao & Li 2012: 38; f 197-198
P.
xianrendong Liu & Tong, 2015 @SYNU
Liu & Tong 2015: 32-34; f 1-2; D(m,f) China
(Liaoning)
Yao et al. 2021: S24; f S24; R China (Liaoning)
P.
xiaotu Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 39; f 199-202;
D(m,f) China (Yunnan)
P. xinglong Yao, Li & Lu, 2022
@SYNU
Yao, Li & Lu in Lu et al.
2022: Suppl. XXX-XXXI; f S31-32; D(m,f) China (Hebei)
P. xingren
Chen et al. 2011 @GAS PDF
Chen et al. 2011: 54-57; f 16-22;
D(m,f) China
(Guizhou)
P. xingyi
Chen et al. 2011 @GAS PDF
Chen et al. 2011: 57; f 23-29;
D(m,f) China (Guizhou)
(P.
xinjiangensis Hu & Wu, 1989 @BDSU;
see
P. ponticus)
P. xinqi Yao & Li, 2021 @SYNU
Yao et al. 2021: S24-25; f S25-26; D(m,f) China
(Jilin)
P. xinzhou Yao, Li & Lu, 2022
@SYNU
Yao, Li & Lu in Lu et al.
2022: Suppl. XXXI-XXXII; f S33-34; D(m,f) China (Shanxi)
P.
yangi Zhang & Zhu, 2009 @MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009: 100-103; f
58A-I, 59A-I;
D(m,f) China (Yunnan)
Huber 2011: 261, 262
Yao & Li 2012: 39; f 203-204
P. yangjinensis Yao
& Li, 2016 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2016: 2-5; f 1-2, 27a-b;
D(m,f) China (Yunnan)
P. yanqing Yao, Li & Lu, 2022
@SYNU
Yao, Li & Lu in Lu et al.
2022: Suppl. XXXII-XXXIII; f S35-36; D(m,f) China (Beijing)
P. yaoshan Yao & Li, 2021 @SYNU
Yao et al. 2021: S25-27; f 27-28; D(m,f) China
(Liaoning)
P. yeoncheonensis
Kim et al. 2015
Kim et al. 2015: 59-64; f 4-6; D(m,f) South Korea
P.
yeongwol Huber, 2011 @ZFMK PDF
Huber 2011: 479-481; f 2114-16,
2138-40, 2273-79; D(m,f) South Korea
P.
yi Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 40; f 205-208;
D(m,f) China (Guizhou)
P.
yichengicus Zhu, Tu & Shi, 1986 @MHBU PDF
Zhu, Tu & Shi 1986: 121-123; f
4.1-7; D(m,f) China (Shanxi)
Song et al. 1999: 63; f 25A’-C’
Song et al. 2001: 77-78; f
34A-G; D(m,f); R China (Hebei)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 103; f
60A-I; D(m,f)
Huber 2011: 449-451; f 2096, 2122-23, 2172-77; D(m,f)
Yao & Li 2012: 40; f 209-210
P.
yongshun Yao & Li, 2018 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Zhu et al. 2018: 246-249; f 8-9;
D(m,f) China (Hunan)
P.
yoshikurai Irie, 1997 @NSMT PDF
Irie 1997: 133-136; f 1-7; D(m,f)
Japan (Kagoshima Pref.)
Irie 2009: 108, f (2-2-13) 30-32
Huber 2011: 443; f 1950, 1977-78, 2091-95; D(m,f)
(P.
youngae Huber, 2011: Cantikus y.)
P.
yuantuYao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 41; f 211-214;
D(m,f) China (Yunnan)
P.
yugong Zhang & Zhu, 2009 @MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 104-106; f
61A-I; D(m,f)
China
(Henan)
Huber 2011: 454, 456
Yao & Li 2012: 41; f 215-216
P. yuhuangshan Yao & Li, 2021
@SYNU
Yao et al. 2021: S27-28; f S1B, S29-30; D(m,f) China
(Jilin)
P.
yunnanensis Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 42; f 217-220;
D(m,f) China (Yunnan)
P.
yuxi Yao & Li, 2018 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Zhu et al. 2018: 249-252; f 10-11;
D(m,f) China (Yunnan)
P.
zham Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2006 @MHBU PDF
Zhang et al. 2006: 197-198; f 9-16;
D(m,f) China (Tibet)
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 106-108; f 62A-G; D(m,f)
Huber 2011: 388-390; f 1763-65, 1792-93, 1864-71;
D(m,f) R Nepal
P. zhangae
Zhang & Zhu, 2009 @MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 108; f 63A-J;
D(m,f) China
(Sichuan)
Huber 2011: 448, 449
P. zhaoi
Yao, Pham & Li, 2015 @IZCAS
Yao, Pham & Li 2015: 17-18; f 58-60; D(m) Vietnam
P. zhongdongensis Yao
& Li, 2016 @IZCAS
Yao & Li in Dong et al. 2016: 35-39; f 25-26,
27e-f; D(m,f) China (Guangxi)
(P. zhuchuandiani Yao
& Li, 2016: see Cantikus z.)
P.
zhui Yao & Li, 2012 @IZCAS
Yao & Li 2012: 42-43; f 221-224;
D(m,f) China (Yunnan)
P. zhuolu
Zhang & Zhu, 2009 @MHBU PDF
Zhang & Zhu 2009a: 108-112; f
64A-I, 65A-L;
D(m,f) China (Hebei)
Huber 2011: 261, 262
Yao & Li 2012: 43; f 225-226
Lu et al. 2022: Suppl. XXXIII-XXXIV; R China (Hebei)
P.
zichyi Kulczyński, 1901 [type depository
unknown] PDF
Kulczyński 1901: 326-328; pl 12, f
3, 4; D(f) China
Schenkel 1963: 101 (P. crypticolens);
f 58(f); R China
Paik
et al. 1969: 798, 823 (P. crypticolens); R South Korea [probably P.
zichyi; see Huber 2011: 355]
Paik 1978a: 223-224 (P. crypticolens);
f 95.1-9; R South Korea
Hu 1984: 77-78 (P. cryticolens-sic!);
f 69.1-5, 70.1-2
Song 1987: 110
(P. crypticolens);
f 72
Feng 1990: 47 (P. crypticolens);
f 22, 22a, 22.1-3
Chen &
Zhang 1991: 73-74 (P. crypticolens); f
63(f); R China (Zhejiang)
Zhu & Gong 1991: 18 (P. crypticolens);
f 1a-f; D(m,f); R?
Marusik & Logunov 1998: 248 (P. crypticolens); R Mongolia
Oliger 1998: 111-112 (P. minutus);
f 1-12; D(m,f) Russia (Maritime Prov.)
Song et al. 1999: 63 (species
inquirenda),
57 (P. crypticolens); f 23H-K, p1D-E
Marusik & Koponen 2000: 65; S
minutus and
crypticolens with zichyi; possible synonym: clavatus;
R Russia (Maritime
Prov.)
Song et al. 2001: 76-77; f
33A-F; D(m,f); R China (Hebei)
Platnick
2001: suppressed zichyi for
lack of usage
Namkung
2003 (P.
crypticolens): 44; 4 figs
Lee & Kim 2003: 108 (P. crypticolens); f 19-30.
Zhang & Zhu 2009a:
23-25 (P.
crypticolens);
f 8A-I; D(m,f); R China
(Hebei, Henan, Liaoning)
Huber 2011: 358-359, reestablish zichyi; f 1725-26; D(m)
Kim et al. 2015: 64-68; f 7-9; D(m,f); R (South
Korea)
Pholcus
spp.: Forster & Forster
1999: 6,
187
(New Zealand) [Pholcus phalangioides + a
misidentified species?]
Pholcus sp.
A and B: Beatty et al. 2008: 19 (Fiji, Caroline Islands); see Uthina luzonica